R-23-01RESOLUTION NO. R-23-01
CITY COUNCIL RULES OF PROCEDURES
IT IS HEREBY RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Fairfax, Virginia,
adopts the attached rules of procedure for conducting City business.
Adopted: January 10, 2023
Mayor
Attest:
IffirMOu'reWpom
The vote on the motion to approve was recorded as follows:
VOTE:
Councilmember Bates
Aye
Councilmember Doyle Feingold
Aye
Councilmember Greenfield
Aye
Councilmember Lim
Aye
Councilmember Ross
Aye
Councilmember Stehle
Aye
CITY COUNCIL
RULES OF PROCEDURE
Rules of the City Council.
A. The City Council may adopt rules, as it deems necessary and/or expedient, for the regulation of
its proceedings and the transaction of its business. These rules may not conflict with
requirements of the City Charter or other applicable provisions of law.
B. Examples of matters which may be addressed by rules of City Council include:
1. Order of business and agenda item summary (formats - Attachments A and B).
2. Procedures for conduct of public hearings
3. Time limitation on presentations to City Council.
4. Meeting schedules.
5. Boards and Commissions appointments.
6. Tasking of staff and City Attorney.
7. Budget process.
8. City electronic devices and equipment.
9. Mayor and City Council benefits and reimbursements.
II. Rules of Order.
In addition to the rules of City Council, City Council hereby adopts Robert's Rules of Order Newly
Revised 12th as its rules of procedure governing parliamentary matters, except as expressly modified
herein. Notwithstanding anything in Robert's Rules to the contrary, however, a Motion for
Reconsideration shall be proper through the next regularly scheduled meeting of the City Council.
The Mayor, as chair of the meetings of the City Council, shall serve as the parliamentarian for all
purposes under Robert's Rules, in consultation with the City Attorney as required.
III. Mayor's Role.
A. The Mayor presides over City Council meetings as the Chair. The Mayor is the head of the City
government for all ceremonial purposes.
B. The Mayor, in consultation with the City Manager and other City staff and the City Attorney,
as applicable, prepares the proposed agenda for City Council meetings. The agenda as prepared
shall be approved or modified by the City Council at the applicable City Council meeting.
C. The Mayor may speak at City Council meetings. The Mayor may vote only to break a tie vote.
This rule is subject to certain exceptions [i.e. closed meeting certification and as otherwise
provided by applicable law]. Under limited circumstances, the Mayor may make motions
regarding matters on which the Mayor is entitled to vote [e.g. closed meeting certification or
motion to reconsider a matter on which the Mayor voted to break a tie].
D. The Mayor may veto ordinances and resolutions. Vetoes may be overridden by a 2/3 vote of all
City Council members [i.e., 4 of 6].
E. The Mayor signs ordinances, resolutions, proclamations and other documents required by law
or by action of the City Council to be signed by the Mayor.
F. In the absence or disability of the Mayor, the Mayor may designate a member of the City
Council to perform the mayoral duties. If the Mayor fails to designate a member, then the City
Council, by a majority of those present at a lawful meeting, may choose a member of the City
Council to perform the mayoral duties. A City Council member designated to serve in the
absence or disability of the Mayor does not lose his or her right to vote as a Council member.
IV. Quorum.
A. Unless otherwise specified by the Charter or other applicable law as related to a specific action,
a majority of the members [4 of 6 members] of the City Council (not simply members present)
constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business. The Mayor is not considered in
determining whether or not a quorum is present as the Mayor is not a member of the City
Council.
B. Unless otherwise provided by law, ordinances are adopted by a majority vote of the members
of the City Council present at a lawful meeting.
1. Examples of ordinances ,which must be adopted by greater than a majority vote are
ordinances authorizing the issuance of bonds [2/3 vote of the entire City Council, i.e. 4 of 6
votes] or selling rights in certain City property dedicated to public use [3/4 vote of the entire
City Council, i.e., 5 of 6 votes].
V. Types of Meetings.
A. Regular - A meeting held at the regularly scheduled day and time adopted by the Council for its
regular meetings. Action may be taken and the public may speak.
B. Special - May be called at the request of either the Mayor or not less than three members of
Council with a minimum of three (3) business days' advance notice, except in the case of an
emergency. Normally, a special meeting is called for a specific reason. Action may be taken at
a special meeting and the public may speak (depending on the nature of the items being
considered at such special meeting). There shall be no general public comment period at special
meetings of the City Council.
C. Work Session - A meeting to discuss issues and develop consensus thereon. No formal action
may be taken at a work session. Work sessions may be held on the same evenings as regular
and special meetings.
D. Emergency — A meeting that is called to meet the definition of an "emergency" as set forth in
the Virginia Freedom of Information Act and which shall be conducted in strict conformation
with the requirements thereof.
VI. Meeting Development Guidelines
A. The first Tuesday of each month shall be reserved for work sessions, interviews, and special
meetings, as necessary. The second and fourth Tuesday of each month shall be reserved for
regular City Council meetings. To the extent practicable, all City Council meetings (other than
scheduled retreats or other meetings necessitating different days, such as the annual budget
adoption special meeting) shall occur on Tuesdays. The Mayor shall determine if additional
meetings are necessary and shall schedule them, and cause them to be properly noticed, as
appropriate and in accordance with applicable law.
B. Meetings (except as otherwise may be required or desirable) generally shall not be scheduled to
start before 7:00 p.m.
C. Meetings generally shall be designed to end no later than 10:30 p.m.
D. Agendas for all regular City Council meetings and work sessions, and special meetings as
applicable, shall be set in accordance with subsection III.B. of these Rules of Procedure..
E. City Council meetings shall not be scheduled in August, except if absolutely required.
F. City Council Meeting Calendar will serve as guidance for meetings of the 2023-2024 term
(Attachment Q. Any adjustments to this calendar will be posted on the city website.
VII. Agenda Item Descriptions
A. There are no specific requirements for the descriptions of general agenda items. However, each
description must inform the public of the nature of the item to be considered and the purpose
sought to be accomplished by the item.
B. Agenda item descriptions regarding ordinances and other matters requiring a public hearing
shall include sufficient information to generally inform the public of the nature of the matter
and the object of any such ordinance shall be clearly expressed in its title. All ordinances which
repeal or amend existing ordinances shall identify by title the chapter, article and/or section to
be repealed or amended and otherwise comply with applicable law. In the case of land use items,
the names of the applicant, a description of the type of application, and the address and the map
number of the subject property, at a minimum, must be set forth.
VIII. Forms of Action
A. Consent Agenda
1. Agenda items for which it is anticipated that there is no opposition, or which are of an
administrative nature, may be adopted by consent.
2. Examples of items typically placed on the consent agenda include (but are not limited to):
a. Introduction of ordinances and appropriation resolutions;
b. Awarding of contracts;
c. Adoption of minutes; and
d. Appointments to boards and commissions
3. The Chair entertains a motion for adoption of the consent agenda. The Chair asks if any
member of the City Council objects to handling the items on a consent agenda. If a City
Council member objects, then the item is removed from the consent agenda and considered
during the regular agenda. The Chair then asks whether anyone wishes to abstain to any of
the items. If a member abstains, the abstention noted. The motion for adoption of the consent
agenda is voted upon.
4. Agenda items that involve public hearings may not be included on the consent agenda.
B. Ordinances
Certain actions by the City Council (and the City as a municipal corporation), as required by the
City Charter and/or other applicable law, require consideration and enactment of an ordinance,
in each case following a required public hearing.
1. The procedure for introduction, consideration and enactment of ordinances (other than
emergency and zoning ordinances) is as follows:
a. A proposed ordinance is introduced by a member of City Council during a regular
meeting (it is typically included as a consent agenda item) and is approved by an
affirmative vote of the majority of the City Council members present at such meeting.
A proposed ordinance may also be introduced during a special meeting when either the
subject has been included in the special meeting notice or the subject has been approved
by an affirmative vote of 2/3 of the City Council members present at the meeting.
b. A first reading of the ordinance (upon introduction) is required, unless waived by an
affirmative vote of 2/3 of the City Council members present Typically, the City Council
waives the first reading (a motion so waiving is ordinarily included with the motion
introducing the ordinance). Upon concurrence of a majority of the City Council
members present, the City Council sets a time and date for a public hearing on the
ordinance [no sooner than three days after introduction, or as otherwise required by
applicable law].
c. A public hearing is held on the ordinance after publication by the City Clerk in
accordance with applicable law. The City Council may direct the City Clerk to publish
the full text of the proposed ordinance.
d. The ordinance may be enacted upon completion of the public hearing.
e. Amendments or additions to the ordinance may be made, by appropriate motion or by
revisions approved by the City Attorney, at any time before adoption.
f. If a proposed amendment, in the opinion of the City Attorney, introduces an entirely
new subject matter or materially changes the overall purpose of the original ordinance,
then the amendment must be introduced and advertised as a new ordinance.
g. At the second reading of the proposed ordinance, only the title must be read unless
substantive amendments or additions were made following introduction. In such case,
the amendments or additions must be identified publicly prior to enactment.
h. Certain ordinances are subject to special notice and advertisement requirements,
different than those related to the enactment of other ordinances.
2. The procedure for adoption of emergency ordinances is as follows:
a. If, in the opinion of Council, an emergency exists, an ordinance may be enacted with or
without amendment during the same meeting at which it is introduced.
b. The ordinance must contain a specific statement of the emergency and must be enacted
by an affirmative vote of 2/3 of the City Council members present.
c. An emergency is an unforeseen event or combination of circumstances the result of
which requires immediate action. Use of emergency ordinances shall be extremely
limited.
d. No publication, hearing or specific time interval between introduction and enactment
of an emergency ordinance is necessary, although the City Clerk shall endeavor to
provide the maximum amount of notice practicable prior to the consideration and
enactment of any emergency ordinance.
e. An emergency ordinance, once enacted, is automatically repealed (and of no further,
force or effect) as of the 915t calendar day following the date of its enactment. It may
also be repealed at any time prior to such date by enactment of a repealing ordinance.
Consecutive emergency ordinances with the same general subject matter are
impermissible, unless otherwise provided by applicable law.
f. The subject matter of an emergency ordinance may be reenacted utilizing the
procedures governing ordinary ordinances
3. The procedure for enactment of zoning ordinances (both for ordinances associated with land
use applications and for amendments to the City Zoning Ordinance) is as follows:
a. Zoning map amendments may be initiated by an applicant, the Planning Commission,
or the City Council. Zoning text amendments may be initiated by the City Council or
the Planning Commission. In addition to the procedures set forth herein, any proposed
zoning map amendments and/or zoning text amendments shall comply with applicable
laws, specifically including, but not limited to, the City Zoning Ordinance and
applicable provisions of the Code of Virginia.
b. Proposed zoning ordinances shall considered by the Planning Commission in
accordance with applicable law. The Planning Commission may recommend to the City
Council that the ordinance either be approved, approved with modifications, or denied.
The Planning Commission may take no action on the ordinance.
c. The City Council then holds a public hearing after advertisement thereof and takes
action on the proposed ordinance (and any ancillary matters/applications associated
with the proposed ordinance, in the case of land use matters) utilizing the following
procedures:
1. The Mayor announces the case and asks the City Clerk whether applicable notice
requirements have been met.
2. The Mayor asks the Planning Director or other staff members for a brief
presentation (15 minutes or less) and to provide the staff recommendation(s).
3. The Mayor opens the public hearing and requests the applicant to present his/her
case, if applicable. Applicant presentations shall be brief and shall endeavor to
not be duplicative of the staff presentation.
4. The Mayor invites public comment in an order determined by the Mayor.
5. The Mayor declares the public hearing closed, unless the City Council adopts a
motion continuing the public hearing.
6. Councilmembers are invited to ask questions of the staff and the applicant, if
applicable (City Councilmembers shall limit their questioning to 5 minutes or less,
except as may be extended by the Mayor).
7. The Mayor entertains a motion concerning the zoning ordinance/land use matter
and such motion is discussed.
8. The possible courses of action by the City Council are:
a. Approve the ordinance/application.
b. Approve the ordinance/application with modifications.
c. Deny the ordinance/application.
d. Defer, postpone to a date certain, or postpone indefinitely consideration of the
ordinance/application.
9. If the ordinance/application is deferred or postponed and a public hearing has
been held and closed, no further comments should be received from the applicant
or the public during consideration of this agenda item unless specifically
requested by the City Council or the passage of time or other requirement of
applicable law requires readvertisement and a new public hearing.
d. A zoning ordinance may not be enacted as an emergency ordinance.
4. Appropriations Ordinances or Resolutions
a. Enactment of ordinances or resolutions appropriating money over $500,
imposing/levying taxes or authorizing the borrowing of money require a majority vote
of all members of the City Council, not simply those members present and voting. The
Mayor may not vote to break a tie on any such matters.
5. Ordinances (and resolutions having the effect of ordinances) become effective upon proper
enactment, and signature by the Mayor.
a. If the Mayor fails to sign or veto an ordinance or resolution within 5 days, (Sundays
excepted), then such ordinance or resolution shall become operative as if the Mayor
signed it (unless the Mayor's term or that of the City Council expires within the five
day period).
b. If the Mayor vetoes an ordinance or resolution, then the City Council may reconsider it
at the next regular meeting.
c. An ordinance or resolution may be approved over the Mayor's veto by an affirmative
vote of 2/3 of all members of the City Council, not simply those members present and
voting.
C. Resolutions
1. A resolution is appropriate for actions of the City Council that do not require an ordinance.
It is less formal than an ordinance but more formal than a simple motion on a matter
approved by the City Council.
2. In most cases, a public hearing is not required before adoption of a resolution.
3. A resolution continues in effect until it is repealed, becomes ineffective either by its terms
or by law, or a subsequent resolution is passed which contradicts or changes its terms.
D. Proclamations
A proclamation is an act stating or causing certain matters to be published or made generally
known. The Mayor, as the ceremonial head of the City government, typically causes
proclamations to be prepared and reads proclamations at City Council meetings. Requests for
proclamations must be made to the Mayor.
E. Method and Recordation of Voting
1. The votes of the Council must be determined by yeas and nays. Voting by secret or written
ballot in a public meeting is impermissible. Ordinarily, votes by the City Council shall be
by recorded roll call of the members.
2. When announcing the vote, the Mayor states after each vote if there are any abstentions or
absences, and identifies by name the abstaining or absent member or members of the
Council.
3. The names of the Council members voting for and against each agenda item and the names
of the Council members who abstain or are absent are recorded by the City Clerk.
F. Abstention from Voting
Abstention from voting does not constitute a negative vote.
IX. City Council Appointees
A. The City Council shall appoint a City Manager, City Attorney and City Clerk as required by the
City Charter.
B. The City Council shall annually review the job performance of the City Manager and the City
Attorney on a date selected by the City Council.
C. The City Council shall provide input into the annual evaluation of the City Clerk by the City
Manager. The City Manager shall provide thirty (30) days' notice to the City Council prior to
the City Clerk's evaluation. The City Manager shall incorporate the City Council's comments
into the City Clerk's evaluation.
X. Relationship with the City Attorney
A. Requests for legal services, other than routine or explanatory information, by the Mayor or a
City Council member or members shall be coordinated through the City Manager to the extent
practicable. On matters of an individual nature, such as possible conflicts of interest, the Mayor
or City Council member may contact the City Attorney directly. It shall be the policy of the
City Attorney that responses to inquiries by the Mayor and the City Council shall be copied to
both the Mayor and the entirety of the City Council and that "private" legal opinions shall not
be provided, except in the limited instances of matters involving potential conflicts of interest
or other matters as determined by the City Attorney.
B. Legal services for boards, commission and committees, other than routine or required legal and
explanatory services, shall be discussed by an authorized representative (normally the chair or
staff representative/liaison) of the board, commission or committee, or by an appropriate City
staff member, with the City Manager prior to requesting legal assistance.
XI. Relationship with City Staff
A. The Mayor and the City Council shall direct requests for support and conduct their liaison with
the City staff through the City Manager or his/her designee; and
B. The chairs of the boards, commission and committees shall direct requests for support through
City staff to the City Manager or his/her designee; and
1. The City Manager shall inform the Mayor and the City Council, on a periodic basis, of
requests from boards and commissions of a non -routine nature and provide guidance on
possible deliverables; and
2. The City Manager or his/her designee shall coordinate such requests, including determining
staff availability, establishing priorities, informing the requestor of the time requirement
and other considerations relating to the response, and consideration of wider dissemination
of the response(s).
XII. The Virginia Freedom of Information Act (the "Act").
A. The Act applies to public bodies as defined in the Virginia Code, including the City Council
and its boards, commissions, committees and subcommittees
B. The Act requires that all meetings be open to the public unless the Council elects to exercise an
exception listed in the Act. Meetings include work sessions during which no votes are cast or
decisions are made.
C. The Act requires that notice of meetings, including special or emergency meetings, be given to
persons requesting notice. Notice, reasonable under the circumstance, of special or emergency
meetings must be given contemporaneously within the notice given to members of the public
body conducting the meeting.
D. Meetings include conference telephone calls and informal assemblages of three (3) or more
members of the public body. The Mayor does not count for purposes of this calculation. A
chance gathering of members of a public body at any place or function where no part of the
purpose is to discuss or transact public business and where the gathering or attendance was not
called or prearranged to discuss or transact business is not a meeting.
E. Minutes meeting the requirements of the Act must be recorded at all meetings. Unless otherwise
required by law, minutes are required to be kept of meetings of boards, commissions or
committees/subcommittees appointed by the City Council.
XIII. Procedure to Convene and Conclude a Closed Meeting under the Act.
A. Before convening a closed meeting, the Mayor and City Council must, in an open meeting duly
advertised, adopt a motion stating the purpose of the closed meeting and the section or sections
of the Act under which the City Council is convening the closed meeting.
B. During a closed meeting, the City Council must restrict its consideration to matters specifically
permitted to be discussed in closed meeting under the Act and contained within the motion
convening the closed meeting. Formal action on matters discussed in closed meeting must be
taken in an open meeting.
C. At the conclusion of the closed meeting, the Mayor and Council must re -convene in open
meeting and vote on a certification motion.
D. The minutes must reflect the vote of the Mayor and each Council member on the motions
entering and exiting a closed meeting.
E. If the Mayor or any member believes that the City Council departed from the requirements of
the certification motion, then such person must state this fact before the vote and must describe
the substance of the departure.
F. Failure of the certification motion to pass does not affect the validity or confidentiality of the
closed meeting.
ATTACHMENT A
City of Fairfax, Virginia
City Council Meeting Agenda
Mayor
Catherine S. Read
City Council
Billy M. Bates So P. Lim
Kate G. Doyle Feingold D. Thomas Ross
Jeffrey C. Greenfield Jon R. Stehle, Jr.
Initially Distributed
REGULAR MEETING
COUNCIL CHAMBERS ROOM 100, CITY HALL ANNEX
Tuesday, <DATE>
7 p.m.
1. Call the regular meeting to order.
2. Moment of Silence.
3. Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.
4. Presentations and Proclamations.
5. General public comment (a maximum of three (3) minutes for any items not requiring a public hearing).
6. Adoption of the agenda.
Action:
7. Consent agenda.
a. Introduction of ordinances and appropriation resolutions;
b. Awarding of contracts;
c. Adoption of minutes; and
d. Appointments to boards and commissions
Action
8. Public hearings.
Action:
9. Items not requiring a public hearing.
Action:
10. Recess the regular meeting to go into a work session.
11. Work Session.
® For assistance contact 703/385-7935 (voice) 711 (TTY) Large Print/Recorded
Fairfax City Council Meeting Page 2 <DATE>
12. Reconvene the regular meeting.
13. Council Comments and Committee report out (if needed).
14. City Manager report out (if needed).
15. Closed meeting (if needed).
16. Adjournment.
For assistance contact 703/385-7935 (voice) 711 (TTY) Large Print/Recorded
ATTACHMENT B
City of Fairfax, Virginia
City Council Regular Meeting
NW Agenda Item #
City Council Meeti
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
FROM: Robert A. Stalzer, City Manager
SUBJECT:
ISSUE(S):
SUMMARY:
FISCAL IMPACT:
RECOMMENDATION:
ALTERNATIVE
COURSE OF ACTION:
STAFF CONTACT:
COORDINATION:
ATTACHMENTS:
ATTACHMENT C
City Council Meeting Schedule for 2023-2024 term
January 3, 2023
Work Session
Regular Meeting
January 10, 2023
January 24, 2023
Regular Meeting
February 7, 2023
Work Session
February 14, 2023
Regular Meeting
February 28, 2023
Regular Meeting
March 7, 2023
Work Session
March 14, 2023
Regular Meeting
March 28, 2023
Regular Meeting
April 4, 2023
Work Session*
April 11, 2023
Regular Meeting
April 25, 2023
Regular Meeting
May 2, 2023
Regular Meeting - Budget Adoption
May 9, 2023
Regular Meeting
May 23, 2023
Regular Meeting
June 6, 2023
Work Session
June 13, 2023
Regular Meeting
June 27, 2023
Regular Meeting
July 11, 2023
Regular Meeting & Work Session*
July 25, 2023
Regular Meeting
September 5, 2023
Work Session
September 12, 2023
Regular Meeting
September 26, 2023
Regular Meeting
October 3, 2023
Work Session
October 10, 2023
Regular Meeting
October 24, 2023
Regular Meeting
November 7, 2023
Work Session*
November 14, 2023
Regular Meeting
November 28, 2023
Regular Meeting
December 5, 2023
Work Session
December 12, 2023
Regular Meeting
January 2, 2024
Work Session
January 9, 2024
Regular Meeting
January 23, 2024
Regular Meeting
February 6, 2024
Work Session
February 13, 2024
Regular Meeting
February 27, 2024
Regular Meeting
March 5, 2024
Work Session
March 12, 2024
Regular Meeting
March 26, 2024
Regular Meeting*
April 2, 2024
Work Session
April 9, 2024
Regular Meeting
April 30, 2024
Regular Meeting*
May 7, 2024
Regular Meeting - Budget Adoption
May 14, 2024
Regular Meeting
May 28, 2024
Regular Meeting
June 4, 2024
Work Session
June 11, 2024
Regular Meeting
June 25, 2024
Regular Meeting
July 2, 2024
Work Session
July 9, 2024
Regular Meeting
July 23, 2024
Regular Meeting
September 3, 2024
Work Session
September 10, 2024
Regular Meeting
September 24, 2024
Regular Meeting
October 1, 2024
Work Session
October 8, 2024
Regular Meeting
October 22, 2024
Regular Meeting
November 12, 2024
Regular Meeting & Work Session*
December 3, 2024
1Work Session
December 10, 2024
Regular Meeting
*Notes:
April 4, 2023 Work Session — FCPS Spring Break
July 11, 2023 Regular Meeting & Work Session — July 4 Work Session canceled due to 4th of July holiday.
November 7, 2023 Work Session — Election Day for VA State Senate and House.
March 26, 2024 Regular Meeting — FCPS Spring Break
April 30, 2024 Regular Meeting — Rescheduled from April 23, 2024 due to the first day of Passover.
November 12, 2024 Regular Meeting & Work Session — November 7 Work Session canceled due to
Presidential Elections and City Elections.