20061024 2006-11
ORDINANCE NO. 2006-11
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 14 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF
FAIRFAX, VIRGINIA, TO ADD A NEW ARTICLE VII, PERTAINING TO THE
REGULATION OF TATTOO PARLORS WITHIN THE CITY OF FAIRFAX
BE IT ORDAINED, by the City Council of the City of Fairfax, Virginia, that Chapter 14 of
the Code of the City of Fairfax, Virginia, is hereby amended to add thereto a new Article VII,
which shall read in its entirety as follows:
CHAPTER 14, ARTICLE VII. TATTOO PARLORS
Section 14-401. Title.
This Article shall be known and may be cited as the City of Fairfax Tattoo Parlors
Ordinance.
Section 14-402.
Scope.
The provisions of this Article shall apply to all Tattoo Parlors as indicated and herein
defined. Tattoo Parlors for which building permits are issued subsequent to the effective date
of this Article shall be constructed in accordance with provisions of this Article. The purpose
of this Article shall be, and is, to protect the health, safety and general welfare of the
inhabitants of the City of Fairfax. The Administrative Authority, as hereinafter defined, may
adopt reasonable regulations to promote health and safety and/or to aid in the proper
enforcement of this Article. Regulations pertaining to Tattoo Parlors adopted by the
Administrative Authority in Fairfax County are hereby incorporated hereunder and made
applicable to Tattoo Parlors in the City of Fairfax, to the extent not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Article.
Section 14-403.
Definitions.
For the purpose of this Article, the following words and phrases shall have the
meanings respectively assigned to them by this Section:
Administrative Authority: The Fairfax County Director of Health Services or the duly
authorized agents of the Fairfax County Director of Health Services.
Common Space: All portions of the premises used in common by more than one (1) tenant
and not under the exclusive control of any tenant.
Disinfection: A reduction in numbers of pathogenic organisms to levels where bacterial and
viral infections should not occur.
Manager: Any person having immediate control of a Tattoo Parlor and of the persons working
or employed therein.
Premises: A Tattoo Parlor, any restroom, waItmg room, hall, lounge, storage room or
accessory buildings, appurtenant to such Tattoo Parlor and the area or land surrounding the
Tattoo Parlor forming an enclosure in which such Tattoo Parlor is located or where tattooing
is practiced, and which is under the control of the owner or manager, or used by him directly
or indirectly in connection with the Tattoo Parlor.
Sterilization: The process of removal of all microorganisms by subj ecting them to autoclaving
for 15 minutes at 1210 C, 10 minutes at 1260 C or 3 minutes at 1340 C.
Tattoo: To puncture the skin with a needle and insert indelible colors so as to leave permanent
marks or designs.
Tattoo Parlor: Any place, shop or parlor within the City of Fairfax wherein the practice of
tattooing is engaged in or carried out, and shall include all portions of the Premises under the
control of the owner or manager thereof, which portions are used in part or in whole for the
conducting of the business.
Tattooist: Any person engaged in the practice of tattooing.
Tattoo Regulations: Regulations promulgated by the Administrative Authority pursuant to
Section 14-402 of this Article.
Work Station: Area where tattooing is performed.
Section 14-404.
Right of entry for purposes of inspection.
For the purpose of enforcing the regulations of this Article, the Administrative
Authority and its agents are hereby authorized to enter upon and into any Tattoo Parlor in the
City of Fairfax during all reasonable hours to inspect same. No person shall hinder, interfere
with or prevent any inspection authorized by these regulations.
Section 14-405.
Permit prerequisite; posting compliance with Article.
(a) No Tattoo Parlor shall be opened for business until an application has been
approved and permit issued upon compliance with the requirements of this Article and
all other applicable City of Fairfax laws, regulations and ordinances, including but not
limited to the Zoning Ordinance.
(b) The current Tattoo Parlor permit issued by the Administrative Authority
pursuant to this Article shall be kept posted in a conspicuous place in the parlor.
(c) Whoever violates any provision of this Article, by doing a prohibited act, or
failing to perform a required act, or failing to perform permitted acts in the prescribed
manner shall be deemed guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor. Each day such violation
continues shall constitute a separate offense.
(d) The permit issued by the Administrative Authority shall be nontransferable.
Section 14-406.
permits.
Correction of violations, hearing, suspension or revocation of
(a) Suspension of Permits: Whenever a violation of this ordinance, the tattoo
regulations, or other applicable City of Fairfax ordinances is found, the Administrative
Authority or other official, as appropriate, may issue a written notice to the permit
holder or operator citing such conditions, specifying the corrective action to be taken,
and specifying the time period within which such action shall be taken. If deemed
necessary, such order shall state that the permit is immediately suspended, and all
operations are to be immediately discontinued. Any person to whom such an order is
issued shall comply immediately therewith, but upon written petition to the
Administrative Authority, or other official, within five (5) working days shall be
afforded a hearing as soon as possible. Nothing contained herein shall restrict the
ability of any City of Fairfax official to issue a notice to the permit holder or operator
pursuant to their powers as stated in the City Code.
(b) Reinstatement of Suspended Permits: Any person whose permit has been
suspended may, at any time, make application for a reinspection for the purpose of
reinstatement of the permit. Within ten (10) days following receipt of a written
request, including a statement signed by the applicant that in his opinion the
conditions causing suspension of the permit have been corrected, the Administrative
Authority shall make a reinspection. If the Administrative Authority determines that
the applicant is complying with the requirements of this Article, the permit shall be
reinstated.
(c) Revocation of Permits: For serious or repeated violations of any of the
requirements of this Article, or for interference with the Administrative Authority in
the performance of his duties, or for violation of any applicable City of Fairfax
ordinance, the permit may be permanently revoked after an opportunity for a hearing
has been provided by the Administrative Authority. Prior to such action, the
Administrative Authority shall notify the permit holder in writing. Unless a request for
a hearing is filed with the Administrative Authority by the permit holder within a five
(5) working day period from receipt of notice, the permit will be revoked. A permit
may be suspended for cause pending its revocation or a hearing relative thereto.
(d) Representation at Hearings: All hearings before the Administrative Authority
shall allow all parties the opportunity to be represented by counsel and present
witnesses, evidence and testimony.
Section 14-407.
Responsibilities of owners and managers generally.
It shall be the duty of the owner or manager of each Tattoo Parlor to obtain the
necessary licenses and permits, and be responsible for the observance of all relevant laws and
regulations; provided that, in addition, each individual tattooist shall be responsible for the
observance of all relevant laws and regulations insofar as they refer to his/her conduct and the
care of his /her tools.
Section 14-408.
Severability clause.
Should any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Article be declared
invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
Article in its entirety or any part thereof other than that so declared to be invalid.
Section 14-409.
Plans and specifications for Tattoo Parlors.
Plans and specifications for any Tattoo Parlor hereafter established, removed to a new
location, or remodeled shall be submitted to the Administrative Authority for review and
approval before such shop may be opened for business. Such plans shall show all details as to
entrances, partitions, windows, openings, ventilation, vestibules, toilets, water supply and
such other details as may be required by the Administrative Authority.
Section 14-410.
Tattoo Parlor not to be used for living purposes.
No portions of any Tattoo Parlor shall be used for sleeping purposes, nor shall living
quarters of any kind be directly entered through the Tattoo Parlor, nor shall any cooking be
permitted in a Tattoo Parlor.
Section 14-411.
Separation of Tattoo Parlor from other businesses.
No Tattoo Parlor shall be permitted to be connected with any other business or
dwelling unless it be separated by a partition or wall constructed in accordance with City of
Fairfax and State requirements. Access to any dwelling or to any other place of business shall
not be through a Tattoo Parlor but shall be by means of a separate entrance.
Section 14-412.
Tattoo Parlor, equipment and supplies.
(a) Each Tattoo Parlor shall have the following facilities and equipment:
(1) Toilet facilities located within the same building as such Tattoo Parlor,
accessible without going outside such building or through space exclusively
controlled by another, and which may be reached by a line of travel not
exceeding two hundred (200) feet. Hand washing facilities must be easily
accessible to the users of the toilet facilities. An adequate supply of toilet
tissue, single-use towels and soap must be provided.
(2) At least one (1) service sink or mop basin with running hot and cold
water for custodial purposes and not for customer service; provided, that where
a part of the premises is used for a Tattoo Parlor, it shall be sufficient if the
plumbing fixture for custodial purposes is provided within the building if it can
be reached by a line of travel not exceeding one hundred (100) feet without
going outside of the building and is not used in connection with any dwelling
unit.
(3) At least one (1) sink located within the Tattoo Parlor with running hot
and cold water for cleaning of instruments.
(4) An adequate supply of an approved disinfectant. The Administrative
Authority is to maintain a list of approved disinfectants.
(5) Closed storage cabinets for tools, supplies, clean linens and other
materials used in the practice of tattooing.
(6) Suitable covered containers for all waste materials.
(7) Suitable storage space for custodial equipment and supplies.
(8) Suitable dispensers for all single-service articles, pigment preparations,
and other materials such as cotton balls or swabs.
(9) Sufficient number of tools or sets of tools to allow continuation of patron
service while previously used tools or sets of tools are being cleaned and
sterilized.
(10) At each work station, a hand sink with a soap and towel dispenser shall
be provided in the customer service area for hand washing purposes only. The
hand basin shall be equipped with foot, knee or elbow operated faucets. Each
work station shall be within six (6) feet of the sink.
(b) The minimum equipment for each work station when in use shall be as follows:
(1) A chair. Chairs with head rests shall have a changeable covering.
(2) A table. The table shall have a smooth, nonabsorbent, easily cleanable
surface and shall be in good repair.
(3) One (1) closed receptacle for the storage of clean tools.
(4) Suitable dispensers for all single-service articles.
(5) At least one (1) covered waste receptacle shall be provided; and where
there are multiple work stations, there shall be a receptacle for every two (2)
stations or fraction thereof.
Section 14-413. Sanitation and design requirements for buildings.
(a) The windows, floors, walls and ceilings of all Tattoo Parlors, together with all
the appurtenances therein, and all tools, appliances and other equipment used in
connection therewith, shall be kept at all times in a clean and sanitary condition and in
good repair. The Tattoo Parlor and all its parts shall be free of rodents and vermin.
Walls and floors must be smooth, nonabsorbent and washable. Floor mats, if used,
must be smooth, nonabsorbent and washable.
(b) Floor and walls of toilet rooms shall be of nonabsorbent materials. All toilet
room doors shall be self-closing. Toilet rooms shall be kept in a clean and sanitary
condition at all times.
(c) All rooms used for the purpose of tattooing shall be provided with artificial
illumination uniformly distributed so as to give an illumination intensity of seventy-
five (75) foot candles or more at the working surfaces at each work station. Such
illumination shall be reasonably free from glare.
(d) All rooms used for the purpose of tattooing shall be provided with openable
window area equal to at least five percent (5%) of the floor area for ventilation
purposes, except that a mechanical or positive ventilation system may be substituted
for, or supplement, ventilation using openable windows. When such mechanical
ventilation systems are used, rooms shall be provided with facilities for at least five (5)
air changes per hour. The atmosphere in each Tattoo Parlor shall be maintained
reasonably free of odors, noxious substances or any objectionable air contaminant.
(e) For the purpose of providing adequate ventilation where a Tattoo Parlor is
divided into enclosed work stations, the following shall apply: When ventilation using
openable windows is provided and there are partitions on at least two (2) sides of the
work station, there shall be a minimum of twenty-four (24) inches of open space
between the top of the dividing partition and the ceiling, and a minimum of four (4)
inches of open space between the bottom of the dividing partition and the floor. No
such dividing partition shall be higher than six (6) feet from the floor, provided the
front of the work station is completely open; when mechanical ventilation is provided,
the sides dividing partitions may be flush with the floor, but shall not be higher than
six (6) feet from the floor, provided the front of the work station is completely open.
Combustible drapes shall not be used as side walls or front closures for work stations.
Section 14-414. Health and personal hygiene for tattooists.
(a) Every tattooist in a Tattoo Parlor shall cleanse his hands thoroughly with soap
and hot running water immediately before serving each patron. If the tattooist has a cut
or abrasion, or any type of skin infection on his wrists or hands, he must use gloves
while tattooing.
(b) Employees, or any person, performing work upon a patron shall at all times be
dressed in clean attire.
(c) No person shall knowingly engage in the practice of tattooing when suffering
from any disease in a communicable form.
(d) All persons employed in a Tattoo Parlor shall furnish such information, permit
such physical examination and submit such laboratory specimens as the
Administrative Authority may require for the purpose of determining freedom from
communicable disease.
Section 14-415. Sanitation of tattooing instruments.
(a) Every Tattoo Parlor shall be provided with, and shall use, proper facilities for
cleansing, disinfection and fungicidal treatment of all instruments and implements
employed in the practice of tattooing. Sinks or containers for disinfecting and
fungicidal solutions shall be of such size as will accommodate all instruments and
implements to be disinfected or treated against pathogens or fungi. A sufficient
amount of approved disinfectant solution must be provided at all times for the proper
disinfection of all instruments and implements. Specimens may be taken from time to
time by the Administrative Authority to determine whether or not the instruments and
implements so used in such parlors are free from pathogenic organisms and fungi, and
whether or not the disinfecting and fungicidal materials are suitable for their purposes.
(b) No Tattoo Parlor shall use for the service of any customer any tool or implement
that has not been thoroughly cleansed, disinfected and, where indicated in this
ordinance or by regulation, sterilized since last used.
(c) All disinfecting solutions shall be renewed as often as necessary to retain their
strength. Sinks or containers used for disinfecting purposes shall be thoroughly
cleaned daily and refilled with fresh solution. When disinfectant solutions are retained
for reuse, the container shall be covered when not in use.
(d) Closed cabinets and covered containers used for the storage of supplies, clean
linen and disinfected tools shall be kept in a clean and sanitary condition at all times,
and shall be washed and disinfected with a disinfecting solution at regular intervals.
(e) When not in use, tools not used to pierce the skin shall not be left exposed on the
work table, but shall be cleaned, disinfected and placed in a clean closed drawer or
cabinet.
(f) Instruments used to pierce the skin, or other objects in contact with broken skin,
shall be considered to be contaminated and shall not be used on another customer
unless they have been thoroughly cleansed and sterilized in an autoclave. An autoclave
shall be used for storage of these instruments between use on separate persons.
Section 14-416.
Sanitation of disposable articles.
All disposable articles must be stored in a sanitary manner and dispensed properly. All
disposable material must be discarded immediately after use.
Section 14-417.
Hygienic practices of tattooing.
(a) All tools and other implements or materials used in the service of a patron shall
be removed from the work table immediately after the service of each patron and shall
be placed in the proper container. Jars containing jellies shall be kept covered at all
times.
(b) The common use of shaving mugs and shaving brushes is prohibited.
(c) The making of shaving lather in a wash basin or lavatory for use in serving a
patron is prohibited.
(d) Alum or any material used to stop the flow of blood must be used only in the
form of a powder or liquid and applied only with sterile gauze or sterile absorbent
cotton.
(e) Where jellies are provided in jars or similar containers, they shall be removed
with a clean spatula for the use of each patron. Unused portions of jellies remaining
from service on a patron shall be discarded. Pigments, once removed from original
container, shall be discarded after use.
(f) Soap in cake or stick form shall not be used, except where packaged for
individual use and used for one (1) person only.
(g) Tattooists shall not remove, or attempt to remove, a wart [or] mole or treat any
skin or other disease of a patron.
(h) Preparations may not be used unless they are used in accordance with the
manufacturer's recommendations.
Section 14-418.
Infected patrons.
(a) Tattooists shall not serve any patron when the skin of the patron is inflamed,
contains pus or is erupted unless such patron submits a certificate from a duly licensed
physician stating that such inflammation or eruption is not communicable. Tattoos
shall not be carried out within six (6) inches of an infected area of skin or skin covered
with a rash.
(b) Tattooists shall not knowingly serve any patron who is afflicted with a fungus
infection, nor shall they serve any patron whom they suspect of being infected with
any communicable disease.
(c) Records shall be kept of the name and address of each customer, description of
tattoo, phone number and date of service. The records shall be retained for one (1)
year from date of service.
REGULATIONS FOR TATTOO ESTABLISHMENTS
PART I.
Sterilization and Disinfection.
terilization.
utoclaving is the method required and is accomplished by superheated steam under pressure.
Times and Temperatures for Moist Heat Sterilization by Autoclave
TABLE INSET:
Method Temperature 0 (C) Holding Time* (mins.)
Autoclave (moist heat)
"
121
126
134
20
15
5
"
*The holding time is the time the entire load is held at the recommended temperature.
In heat sterilization, both time and temperature are important: once the required temperature is
eached, instruments to be sterilized must be held at that temperature for a certain minimum
ime. Instruments to be sterilized must be scrupulously clean as the steam has to be in contact
ith the surface of the instrument.
The minimum time and temperature for autoclaves is five (5) minutes at one hundred thirty-
four (134) degrees Celsius.
is infection.
Disinfectants do not sterilize; they only reduce the number of some microorganisms. Only
approved disinfectants shall be used. Alcohol (70%) or a clear phenolic solution (e.g. carbolic
acid) is suitable for wiping motors and table tops. Fresh solutions of hypochlorite and clean
henolics must be made up daily, and of glutyraldehyde weekly; the manufacturer's
instructions regarding the correct concentrations shall be followed. Any organic matter or dust
adhering to objects to be disinfected will seriously affect potency of the disinfectant, so that
all instruments must be physically clean prior to disinfection.
Summary: The following table summarizes the use of disinfectants in most procedures:
TABLE INSET:
Table I: Approved Disinfectant Solutions
Agent Preparation Time Uses
Hypochlorite* Make up daily. 5000 Corrodes metals.
1. (5.25% (ppm) parts available (soak) 30 Excellent for other
chlorine chlorine per million by materials, and for
laundry diluting 1 part with 10 mms. disinfection of needles,
bleach) parts of water. etc., before disposal.
2. Glutyraldehyde Make up weekly, using (soak) 30 Damp-wiping pigment
activator. Do not dilute. capsule holders in
(Cidex) mms. tattooing.
3. (Damp wipe) Skin, table tops, metals
70% alcohol Do not dilute. leave 30 mins., (except instruments
except skin. and containers).
Make up daily, dilute (Damp wipe)
4. Clear according to leave 30 mins., Table tops, damp-
phenolics* manufacturer's except skin. wiping tattoo motors.
instructions.
The use of 1 and 2 will suffice for most purposes. The use of disinfectants other than those
mentioned in the table is not recommended unless approved by the Administrative Authority.
* Note: These disinfectants are corrosive to the skin, especially in their concentrated forms.
PART II.
Hygienic Tattooing.
remises:
General:
Tattooist's establishments must be clean and be easily cleanable. Walls and floors shall be
ashable. A hot and cold wash basin fitted with foot or elbow operated taps is required in the
tattooist's working room. The basin shall be cleaned with a suitable cleaning agent at the end
of each session. Soap and disposable paper towels must be available and accessible. Hot air
hand dryers are also acceptable, but not cotton towels. Lighting must be adequate.
Table top and other surfaces:
The table top must have a smooth, impervious surface, such as plastic-laminate, and must be
in good repair. It shall be wiped down with hot water and detergent, or spirit or soluble
phenolic, between customers, and with hypochlorite or soluble phenolic at the end of each
session. A clean paper towel shall cover the table surface for each new customer. Other
surfaces and shelves used must also have a smooth, impervious surface, and must be kept
clean. Equipment not in immediate use shall be stored in a cabinet.
Personal hygiene:
Good personal hygiene is required. Clean, washable or single service clothing shall be worn.
A single-service apron or clean overall is acceptable. Hands must be clean and nails kept short
and clean. If the tattooist has a cut or abrasion, or any type of skin infection on his wrist or
hand, he must use gloves while tattooing. The use of sterilized surgical gloves or vinyl
examination gloves is acceptable. Vinyl examination gloves shall be discarded after one (1)
use. Broken skin or infections on other exposed parts of the body, such as the face, shall be
kept covered with a waterproof bandage.
Record Keeping:
Records shall be kept on each customer as required in Section 35-2-7( c) and shall consist of
the name, address and phone number (if applicable) of the customer, a description of the
tattoo performed, date of service and name of tattooist. Records shall be kept for a minimum
of one (1) year. Thus, as an example, records for the whole of 1980 shall be retained until the
beginning of 1982.
Preparation and Tattooing Operation:
(a) Shaving and cleaning of skin: Tattoos shall not be carried out within six (6)
inches of an infected area of skin or skin covered with a rash. The skin to be tattooed
shall be wiped over with a cotton swab impregnated with alcohol or an equal
disinfectant (see Regulations, Part I, Table I). A disposable razor, used once for each
customer, is recommended. If a metal razor is used, the safety type is recommended;
the blade shall be used for one (1) client only, then thrown away. The razor holder
shall then be autoclaved. A straight type razor, if used, shall be cleaned and sterilized
or disinfected after each use.
(b) Petroleum jelly B.P. or petrolatum: If the area to be tattooed is covered with
petrolatum, it shall not be taken from ajar with fingers. Petrolatum in tubes is
acceptable. An autoclaved metal syringe (e.g. ear syringe as used as doctors) may be
filled with petrolatum using a disposable wooden or plastic spatula, or autoclaved
metal spatula. A disposable presterilized syringe is an acceptable alternative if it is
discarded after one (1) filling. The amount required is dispensed and smeared over the
area with a dry disposable (wooden or plastic) spatula used once only, not with the
bare hands. As an alternative, petrolatum may be dispensed onto a piece of sterilized
gauze, and the gauze used to smear it over the customer's skin. A sterile lubricating
jelly (e.g. KY Jelly) may also be used instead of petrolatum. As it is available in a
tube, there would be no need for the stainless steel syringe. The procedure for its use
should be similar to that for the petrolatum in the syringe, and the opening of the tube
shall not be allowed to touch the customer's skin.
(c) Preparation and use of tattoo equipment:
(1) If resterilized stainless steel needles are used, they must be ultrasonically
cleaned and autoclaved (see No. (3) and No. (4) below) between clients.
Chromium-plated needles, ifused, shall be used once only and then discarded.
(2) The estimated number of needles needed for one (1) day should be
soldered on to the stainless steel rods in advance of a day's work with lead- free
solder.
(3) The rods and needles shall be placed in a disposable container and
treated ultrasonically to remove flux residue, dust and any organic matter. The
disposable container shall contain alcohol (70%) or hot water and detergent,
and be disposed of after one (1) use.
(4) Needles and needle bars shall then be sterilized in an autoclave by
saturated steam at one hundred thirty-four (134) degrees Celsius for minimum
of five (5) minutes.
(5) Under no circumstances shall needles, or any instrument to be
autoclaved, be coated with petrolatum, lubricating jelly, glycerine, oil or grease
before being autoclaved.
(6) Needles shall not be tested on the tattooist's skin before use on a client.
(7) The "tubes" -i.e. the holders for the stainless steel needle bars - shall also
be sterilized in the autoclave, together with forceps, metal syringes, and other
instruments.
(8) The "motors" or frames cannot be sterilized and they must be damp-
wiped with alcohol (70%), or with freshly made-up 1.5% solution of clear
soluble phenolic (carbolic acid), or with activated aqueous glutyraldehyde (e.g.
Cidex).
(9) After being sterilized, needles and bars should be left in the closed
autoclave until they are to be used. Some may be fixed to tubes and motors in
readiness, but the needle ends must then be stored in wide-bore empty tubes, so
that the needles do not touch the sides. Once a needle has been used on a
customer, it shall not be placed in these tubes. These tubes shall be sterilized
every day.
(10) Sterile forceps shall be used for handling sterile needles and bars. These
shall be resterilized in the autoclave with each new batch of needles.
(d) Use of pigment: Because needles are repeatedly dipped into pigments during
tattooing, virus from blood and serum may contaminate these pigments. Fresh
pigments in fresh or sterile containers shall be used for each customer.
(1) Put as much of each pigment as is likely to be needed for one (1)
customer into clean capsules.
(2) Disposable capsules for dyes shall be used, one (1) set for each customer.
Nondisposable containers are not permitted unless they are ultrasonically
cleaned and sterilized after each customer.
(3) Pigment capsules should be firmly placed in holders while in use, to
avoid the possibility of spillage. They should be cleaned with alcohol or
activated glutyraldehyde between clients and autoclaved between sessions.
After Care:
(a)
Cleansing and disposal of equipment:
(1) Needles: After each customer is tattooed, the needle bars must be
disengaged, with the tubes, from the machine and placed in an autoclave dish
(e.g., stainless steel kidney dish). At end of session, the needle is "burned off'
by flaming from the point to the soldered junctions and, unless resterilized
needles are used, the needles are to be disposed of properly. Reusable needles
must be used once only before being cleaned and autoclaved. The needle bars
must be cleaned ultrasonically, as before, then resterilized in the autoclave.
Ultrasonic treatment alone is not effective. All used needles shall be
disinfected before discarding, either by flaming, autoclaving or boiling; as an
alternative, they may be placed in a fresh solution of hypochlorite (see
Regulations Part I) for thirty (30) minutes before disposal.
(2) Pigment capsules: The pigment capsules must be disposed of after each
customer.
(3) Capsule holders and forceps: These must be autoclaved between
seSSIOns.
(4) Holding tubes for motors: These must be autoclaved between sessions.
(b) Care of skin after tattooing: The tattooed area shall be covered with sterile non-
stick bandage which is then taped to the skin; this permits ventilation and aids healing.
Antibiotic or antiseptic creams shall not be used except under a doctor's supervision
when infection has occurred.
isposal:
All waste matter, other than needles and including capsules, paper towels and tissue, shall be
collected in a sealable leak-proof plastic bag or box and incinerated or autoclaved before
disposal. Needles shall be disposed of in accordance with the applicable part of the City of
Fairfax Code.
State law references: Authority of city to adopt section, Code of Virginia S 15.2-912.
This ordinance shall become effective as provided by law.
INTRODUCED: October 10, 2006
PUBLIC HEARING: October 24, 2006
ENACTED: October 30,2006
(~~~~
Mayor
!j~~e
ATTEST:
'fl~d
Cit Clerk
VOTE:
Councilwoman Cross
Councilman Greenfield
Councilwoman Lyon
Councilman Rasmussen
Councilman Silverthorne
Councilmember Winter
Aye
Absent
Aye
Aye
Aye
Aye