Loading...
19820928 1982-33ORDINANCE NO. 1982-33 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 5.1 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FAIRFAX, VIRGINIA TO PROVIDE FOR THE FRANCHISING AND REGULATION OF CABLE TELEVISION WITHIN THE CITY OF FAIRFAX, AND THE ACTIVITIES RELATED THERETO. BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Fairfax, Virginia, that Chapter 5.1 of the Code of the City of Fairfax, Virginia be and it is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows: "CHAPTER 5.1 CABLE TELEVISION Article I. Purposes and Definitions. Purposes. Definitions. Article II. __I_~_n_qi_n_~_ Legislation. Registration. Statement of expenditures. Campaign contributions. Communications with officers and employees of the city. Duties of the clerk. Reserved. Article III. Franchise--Requirement and Ap~licatio__ n. Franchise required. Franchise applications. Proposed Service Area. Proposals for access channels service outlets. Reserved. Service schedule. Reserved. Statements of application expenses. Applicant representatives. and public Article IV. G_____~r_a_n_t_i_n_~ a Franchise. Granting a franchise. Fee for granting a franchise. Article V. AcceRt_i__n~ a Franchise. ~5.1-20. ~5.1-21. Accepting a franchise. Effect of acceptance. Article VI. Conditions of Franchise. ~5.1-22. ~5.1-23. ~5.1-24. ~5.1-25. ~5.1-26. ~5.1-27. ~5.1-28. §5.1-29. ~5.1-30. TerTR. Insurance, bonds and indemnity. Letter of credit. Service Area. Extension outside the Service Area. Construction schedule and reports. System description and service. Franchise fee. Basic subscriber service rates and other charges. Service, adjustment and complaint procedure. 1982-33 -2- ~5.1-32. ~5.1-33. ~5.1-34. $5.1-35. ~5.1-36. ~5.1-37. ~5.1-38. ~5.1-39. Books and records. Tests and performance monitoring. Street occupancy. Protection of privacy. Employment requirement. Transfer of franchise. Grantee's obligation as trustee. Limits on recourse. Article VII. AmendmentL_Rev_i~e_w_~ Renewal and Revocation of a Franchise. ~5.1-40. §5.1-41. ~5.1-42. ~5.1-43. ~5.1-44. Franchise amendment. Franchise review and renewal. Franchise revocation. Reserved. Notice to Grantee. Article VIII. Transfer of Franchise. ~5.1-45. ~5.1-46. ~5.1-47. Transfer of ownership to city. Provision for arbitration. City's right to assign. Article IX. Financial Disclosure. ~5.1-48. ~5.1-49. Financial disclosure by applicants. Financial disclosure by officers and employees of the city. Article X. General Provisions. ~5.1-50. ~5.1-51. ~5.1-52. ~5.1-53. ~5.1-54. S5.1-55. ~5.1-56. ~5.1-57. Time is of the essence. Rights reserved to the city. Special license. Liquidated damages. Unlawful acts. Penalties. Failure to enforce franchise. Seve rabi 1 i ty. Article I. Purposes & Definitions Sec. 5.1-1. Purposes. The purposes of this chapter are to: (a) Provide for the registration and regulation of activities to influence legislation pertaining to cable television systems in the city, (b) Provide for the franchising and regulation of cable television systems within the city in the public interest and in accordance with all applicable State and Federal laws, (c) Provide for the payment of a fee and other valuable consideration to the city for the construction and operation of cable television systems in the city, (d) Provide for the regulation by the city of the rates to be charged to subscribers for cable television services in the city, (e) Provide for the development of cable television systems as a means to improve communications between and among the members of the public and public institutions of the city, 1982-33 -3- (f) Provide remedies and prescribe penalties for violation of this chapter and the franchise(s) granted hereunder, and (g) Preserve public confidence in government by providing for disclosure of actual and potential conflicts of interest. Sec. 5.1-2. Definitions. For purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words, abbreviations and their derivations shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section. ~licant. Any person, partnership, corporation, association, syndicate, joint venture or other entity of any kind which files an application to bid for a cable television system franchise, and its agents and its representatives. This term shall not include an attorney for the applicant in any provision of this chapter where compliance with such provision would violate the attorney-client privilege. A_~lication. A document submitted in conformance with this chapter setting forth a proposal for a franchise. A_p_plication expenses. All expenses paid or incurred by an applicant for a cable television system franchise. Such expenses shall include: (a) Expenses pa id or incurred for engineering or other consultant services utilized in preparing the application filed with the city for a cable television system franchise. (b) Legal expenses paid or incurred for services utilized in preparing the application filed with the City for a cable television system franchise. (c) Readily identifiable salaries, or portions thereof, or compensation of employees of the applicant whose services have been used to further in any way the application. (d) Assignment, issuance, promise of assignment or issuance to any person, of any ownership interest in the applicant, and the consideration, if any, paid or promised therefor. (e) Compensation other than that specified in subsections (a) through (d) above to any person intended to further in any way the application. Basic subscriber service. The distribution to subscribers of signals over a cable television system on all channels except two-way services, those for which a per-program or per-channel charge is made, and those intended for reception by equipment other than a television broadcast receiver, as such signals are described in the franchise. Business associate. Any person, partnership, corpor~ion, ass~~6n, syndicate, joint venture or other entity of any kind with whom one or one's immediate family is jointly or mutual ly engaged in any profi t-seeking enterprise or endeavor; and any person, partnership, corporation, association, syndicate, joint venture, or other entity of any kind in which one or one's immediate 1982-33 -4- family is an officer, director, employee, or holder of a legal, equitable, actual or beneficial interest. Cable television system. Any facility which is operated to perform for hire, either in whole or in part, the service of receiving, amplifying, modifying or originating television, radio or other electrical signals for the purpose of transmitting or distributing such signals by wire, cable or other means to subscribing members of the public. This definition shall not include (a) any system which serves fewer than twenty subscribers or (b) any system which serves only the residents of one or more contiguous apartment dwellings under common ownership, control or management, and commercial establishments located on the premises of such dwellings. Ci_~. The City of Fairfax, incorporated form, or in any consolidated or changed form. Virginia, in its other reorganized, ~ clerk. Virginia. The clerk of the City of Fairfax, Cit council. The city council or any legis al~--tl~ve body of the City of Fairfax, Virginia. futu re ~C_it_~ ma_na__a~. The chief executive officer of the City of Fa~~ Virginia, and his designee. Co~ ns ation. Any salary, gift, payment, benefit, subscription, loan, advance, reimbursement, or deposit of money or anything of value; and any contract, promise or agreement, contingent or not contingent, to give, pay, benefit, subscribe, loan, advance, reimburse, or deposit any money or anything of value. Eme_~n c~. An emergency or disaster, including a "natural disaster," "man made disaster," "major disaster," "state of emergency," and/or "local emergency" as defined in Va. Code, S44-146.16. E_~e ndi tu re. Any payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposl---~-t, reimbursement, or gift of money, real estate or anything of value; and any contract, promise or agreement to make any payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, reimbursement or gift of money, real estate or anything of value. Fair market value. The price which property will bring~ when l~s offered for sale by one who desires, but is not obliged, to sel 1 it, and may be bought by one who is under no necessity of having it. Federal Communications Commission. (FCC) The Federal agency as presently constituted by the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor agency. Franchise. The nonexclusive rights granted hereunder to construct and operate a cable television system along the public ways in the city, or within specified areas in the city. It is not intended to include any license or permit required for the privilege of transacting business within the city as may be required by other ordinances and laws of the city. Grantee. Any person, partnership, corporation, assocla~o~, syndicate, joint venture, or other entity of any kind, and its lawful successor, transferee or assignee, granted a franchise by the city council under this chapter. 1982-33 -5- Gross revenues. All revenues derived frcm supplying basic subscriber service, monthly or periodic charges for service, installation fees and reconnect fees, revenues derived from per-program or per-channel charges, leased channel revenues, advertising revenues, and any other revenues received, gained or derived by the Grantee, its employees, agents, successors, assignees, and lessees in connection with the cable television system within the city. Influence l_e_~i sla tion. To promote, advocate, or oppose or to attempt to promote, advocate, or oppose, the passage, defeat, executive approval or veto of legislation relating to cable television systems by communication with any city council member, the city manager, the city clerk or any member of the managerial staff of the city. Interest. Any relationship, whether by ownership, emp 1 oym---ent, gift, fee, or otherwise; whether present, promised, or reasonably expected; whether direct or indirect; whether legal or equitable; whether actual or beneficial; from or because of which a person, his or her immediate family, or his or her business associates have received financial benefit or have a right or reasonable expectation, whether vested or contingent, to receive financial benefit in the future, directly or indirectly. Immediate family. One's spouse, siblings, children, spouses of siblings and their children, parents, and grandchildren, whether or not they are members of the same household. Le_~i_slation. Ordinances, resolutions, amendments, nominati~ ~-~-d other matters pending or to be pending before the city council, including executive approval or veto of any matter acted upon or to be acted upon by the city council relating to any cable television system. ~. The amount remaining after deducting from gross revenues all of the actual, direct and indirect, expenses associated with operating the cable television system including the franchise fee, interest, depreciation and Federal and State income taxes. Officers and emRl_oyees of the ci.t~. City council members, the city manager, the city clerk, members of the managerial staff of the city, and al 1 officers and directors of any consulting firm hired by the city for cable television system purposes. Public way. The surface, the air space above the surface, and the area below the surface of any public street, road, highway, lane, path, alley, sidewalk, boulevard, drive, bridge, easement, other public right-of-way, or other public property and any temporary or permanent fixtures or improvements located thereon now or hereafter held by the city. Service Area. The area served by the cable television syste~--~ic~-h- area is the entire city. Subscriber. Any person who receives or contracts with a Grantee to receive the basic subscriber service and/or any one or more of such other services as may be provided by the Grantee's cable television system, and who does not further distribute such service(s). 1982-33 -6- Article II. Inf luencin~t_Le_~i s 1 a tion. Se__~c. 5.1-3._ . R_~_~istration. (a) Each person who receives compensation to influence legislation relating to any cable television system, directly or indirectly, shall file with the city clerk a registration statement showing al 1 of the fol lowing: ( 1 ) The person ' s name, business phone number and occupation; business address, (2) The name, business address, and business phone number of the person(s) from whom compensation is made to the person influencing legislation, and a description of the financial relationship involved; and (3) A brief description of the legislation for which compensation is made to the person to influence. (b) The registration statement shall be filed within thirty (30) days of receipt of compensation. Upon a change in any information required by this section, the registration statement filed pursuant to this section shall be amended, within thirty ( 30 ) days, to reflect such change. (c) No registration statement shall be valid beyond the 31st day of December of each year. (d) No registration fee shall be charged. Sec. 5.1-4. Statement of expenditures. (a) Each person who receives compensation to influence legislation shall file with the city clerk a statement of expenditures showing all of the following: ( 1 ) The total amount of expenditures, and a description of such expenditures, made by the person filing the registration statement to influence legislation; (2) The specific purpose of each expenditure; (3) The name(s) of the public body, officers and employees of the city to whom or on whose behalf the expenditures were made; and (4) The exact legislation sought to be influenced, by ordinance or resolution number, or other specific identification. In cases in which it is impractical or impossible to determine exact dollar amounts or values of expenditures, reporting of good faith estimates, based upon reasonable accounting procedures, shall constitute compliance with this section. (b) The statement of expenditures shall be filed on or before the fifth day of each month after each month in which expenditures are made. Each statement shall cover expenditures made during the preceding month. (c) All persons who receive compensation to influence legislation shall retain receipts and maintain records for all expenditures that are required to be reported pursuant to this section. These receipts and records shall be maintained for two years after the 31st day of December of the year in which the expenditure was made. 1982-33 -7- Sec. 5.1- 5. CamRa_i~q~n- ~qqntr ibut ions. Ail persons who receive compensation to influence legislation shall report the amount of any campaign contri- butions which have been made to members of the city council and the name (s) of such members. Such report shal 1 be filed with the statement of expenditures required in this article, when a franchise application is submitted, and within sixty (60) days after the contribution is made during the term of any franchise. Sec. 5.1-6. Communications with officers and _~em]~l_o~e_e_s_ of the cit~._ (a) Communication with officers and employees of the city by applicants relating to any cable television system shall be limited to public sessions. Other ccmmunication with officers and employees of the city by applicants is prohibited, except that requests for information or for meetings to exchange information may be addressed to the city manager. The city manager may release such information or al low such meetings subject to the requirements of this chapter and other reasonable restrictions as the city manager may impose. Officers and employees of the city shall disclose any discussions held, information provided or meetings attended other than city council's public sessions with applicants. (b) The disclosure required by this section shall be made by filing a statement with the city clerk summarizing the discussions within one week of the contact. The statement shall contain the name or names of the persons contacting the officer or employee of the city; the name and position of the officer or employee of the city contacted; the method of communication, with a copy of it attached, if written; and the date, place and subject matter of the communication. The city clerk shall keep these statements as required by this article. ( c ) The prohibitions against communications with officers and employees of the city by applicants does not include the registration statement, the statement of expe ndi tu res, and the report of campa ig n c ontr ibut ions required to be filed with the city clerk pursuant to this article. Sec. 5.1-7. Duties of the city__clerk. The city clerk shall keep on file the registrations, statements, campaign contributions and disclosures required by this article. Such registrations, statements, campaign contributions and disclosures are public records and open to public inspection. The city clerk shall provide copies of such registrations, statements, campaign contributions and disclosures to the general public upon request and may charge a reasonable fee therefor. Sec. 5.1-8. Reserved. Article III. Franchise--Requirement and Application. Sec. 5.1-9. Franchise required. No person, partnership, corporation, association, syndicate, joint venture or other entity of any kind shall construct, install, maintain or operate a cable television system or part of a cable television system in a public way in the city, unless a franchise has first been obtained pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, and unless such franchise is in full force and effect. 1982 -33 -8- Sec. 5.1-10. Franchise _applications · (a) An application for a cable television system franchise shall be submitted to the city council, or its designee, on a written application form furnished by the city, and in accordance with procedures and schedules established by the city. Application forms may request facts and information the city deems appropriate. (b) Applications shall be accompanied by a non-refundable application fee of five thousand ($5,000.00) dollars payable to the "City of Fairfax." This amount shall be used by the city to offset direct expenses incurred in the franchising and evaluation procedures, including, but not limited to, staff time and consulting assistance. Sec. 5.1-11. Proposed Service Area. An application for a cable television system franchise shall include a map of the city showing all highways and public buildings. The map shall indicate the portion of the Service Area proposed to be served by the applicant within twelve (12) months after the acceptance of the franchise, and within each twelve ( 12 ) month period thereafter until the entire Service Area is served. The map shall also name all the neighborhoods, developments and communities proposed to be served within such time periods. Sec. 5.1-12. Proposals for access channels and public service outlets. An application for a cable television system franchise shall include proposals to include services and outlets for public, education, local government, and leased access channels. Sec. 5.1-13. Reserved. Sec. 5.1-14. Service schedule. An application for a cable television system franchise shall include a timetable showing the percentage of occupied dwelling units within the Service Area that will be capable of receiving cable television service at the end of each year following the acceptance of the franchise. Such timetable may be incorporated into the franchise, and if so, shall be enforceable against the Grantee under the provisions of this chapter. Sec. 5.1-15. Reserved. Sec. 5.1-16. Statements of application expenses. (a) Each applicant for a cable television system franchise shall, simultaneously with the submission of the application, file with the city clerk a complete statement of application expenses incurred up to the thirtieth day prior to the filing of an application. 1982-33 -9- (b) Each applicant for a cable television system franchise shall, on or before the thirtieth day following the filing of such application, file with the city clerk a statement of such additional application expenses incurred by the applicant for the period beginning on the thirtieth day prior to the filing of the application and ending at the close of business on the day of the filing of the application. ( c ) Each applicant for a cable tel evi sion system franchise shall, on or before the ninetieth day following the filing of such application, file with the city clerk a statement of such additional application expenses incurred by the applicant for the period beginning on the day of following the filing of the application and ending on the sixtieth day following the filing of the application. ( d ) Each applicant for a cable television system franchise shall file with the city clerk a statement of application expenses incurred for each sixty-day period following the filing of the application. Such statement shall be submitted to the city clerk on or before the thirtieth day following the close of each sixty-day period. (e) The statements of application expenses required herein shall be in writing. Each item of expenses shall indicate the payer, payee, amount of payment, the reason for the payment, and the date of payment. A payment of money need not be itemized if the payments to the payee do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100.00) during any reporting period. Any person to whom any ass ig nme nt, issuance, promise of assignment or issuance, of any ownership interest in the applicant is made without consideration shall be specifically identified. Until the city grants a franchise, rejects an application or until an applicant withdraws its application, each applicant shall provide the city with the statements described in this section. Sec. 5.1-17. ~Appl~icant r~epresentatives. Each applicant for a cable television system franchise in the city shall, at all times, disclose and file with the city manager, in writing, the names, addresses and occupations of all persons who are authorized to represent or act on behalf of the applicant in matters pertaining to the application. Until the city grants a franchise, rejects an application or until an applicant withdraws its application, the requirement to make the disclosure described in this section shall continue. Article IV. Granti~n~q a Franchise. Sec. 5.1-18. Granti_n~g a franchise. One or more nonexclusive franchises may be granted in the city by ordinance, after a notice and public hearing, to those applicants which, in the city council's judgment, may best serve the public interest. Sec. 5.1-19. Fee for ~r_a~n~t_i_n~q a franchise. A Grantee shall, in addition to the non-refundable application fee, pay to the city at the time the Grantee files its written acceptance of the city's franchise, an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), which amount shall be prescribed by the city council. Such 1982-33 -10- payment shall be non-refundable, shall be made to the order of the "City of Fairfax" and shall be used to offset any direct costs incurred by the city in granting the franchise not defrayed by the application fees set forth in this chapter. Article V. Acce~t_i_n~_ a Franchise. Sec. 5.1-20. Acc_ej~t_i_n_g a franchise. (a) A franchise and its terms and conditions shall be accepted by the Grantee by a written instrument duly executed, sworn to and filed with the city manager within thirty (30) days after the granting of the franchise. In its acceptance, the Grantee shall declare that it has carefully read the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise, and that it accepts and agrees to abide by such terms and conditions. If the Grantee fails to file the instrument as required herein, the Grantee forfeits its right to a franchise. (b) Acceptance of a franchise by the Grantee shall operate as a waiver by the Grantee of any claim to operate a cable television system in the city without the regulatory power of the city, even if the Grantee previously operated a cable television system in the city. (c) On the date of acceptance, the Grantee shall assume and pay for the cost of publication of this chapter. Sec. 5.1-21. Effect of acceptance. By accepting a franchise a Grantee shal 1 agree to: (a) Accept the validity of the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise in their entirety, and (b) Incorporate all the terms and conditions of its application as required by the city council and not in conflict with this chapter, into its franchise. Article VI. Conditions of a Franchise. Sec. 5.1-22. Term. The term of an original franchise shal 1 be fifteen years from the date the franchise is accepted by a Grantee. There is no limit to the number of terms of a franchise. The term of a renewed franchise shall not be longer than fifteen years. Sec. 5.1-23. Insuranqe_,_ bonds and indemnity. (a) At the time the Grantee accepts the franchise, and at al 1 times during the term of the franchise, including the time for removal of facilities or management as a trustee as provided for in this chapter, the Grantee shal 1 obtain, pay al 1 premiums and expenses for, and deliver to the city manager, written evidence of payment of premiums for and originals or duly authenticated copies of the following: 1982-33 -11- (1) A general ccmpr ehens ive public liability policy or policies for injury to or death of a person or persons caused or alleged to be caused by the operations of the Grantee under the franchise, with a minimum liability of one million dollars ($1,000,000) per personal injury or death of any one person, and two mil lion dollars ($2,000,000) for personal injury or death of any two or more persons in any one occurrence. ( 2 ) A property damage insurance pol icy or policies for property damage caused or alleged to be caused by the operations of the Grantee under the franchise, with a minimum liability of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) for property damage to the property of any one person, and one million dollars ($1,000,000) for property damage to the property of any two or more persons in any one occurrence. ( 3 ) Copyright infringement insurance for copyright infringement caused or alleged to be caused by the operations of the Grantee under the franchise, with a minimum liability of one million dollars ($1,000,000) for the infringement of copyrights. (4) A performance bond or bonds running to the city with good and sufficient surety approved by the city in the sum of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) conditioned upon the faithful performance and discharge of the obligations imposed by this chapter and the franchise including, but not limited to, faithful compliance with the construction timetable in the franchise. Such bond or bonds shall further provide that if the Grantee fails to comply with any term or condition of this chapter, the city may recover jointly and severally from the principal and the surety any damages suffered by the city as a result of such noncompliance, including ful 1 compensation, indemnification, and cost of removal of Grantee's facilities, plus costs and attorney's fees. Within sixty (60) days of the filing of the acceptance required in this chapter or prior to the commencement of construction, whichever time is earlier, the amount of the performance bond or bonds shall be increased to the sum of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000). The bond or bonds shall be terminated when regular subscriber service is available to one hundred percent (100%) of the occupied dwelling units within the Service Area, as certified by the city manager to the city council. (b) All bonds and insurance policies required herein shall be in a form satisfactory to the city attorney. All bonds and insurance policies shall indemnify, defend and save harmless the city, its officers, boards, commissions, agents and employees for al 1 claims arising from the operations of Grantee ( including the costs, defenses, attorney's fees and interest). The city may at any time, if it deems itself insecure, require a Grantee to provide additional sureties to any and all bonds or to replace existing bonds with new bonds with good and sufficient surety approved by the city. No bond or insurance policy shall be cancelled unless or until notice has been received by the city at least ninety (90) days prior to the proposed date of cancellation with a description of the reason for such proposed cancellation. Insurance policies written for a period less than the term of the franchise shall be renewed at least sixty (60) days before a policy's expiration and any substituted, renewed, or replacement policies and evidence of premium and expense payments shall be delivered forthwith to the city manager. (c) A Grantee shall, at the time the Grantee accepts the franchise and at all times during the term of the franchise, including the time for removal of facilities or 1982-33 ' -12- management as a trustee as provided for in this chapter, at its sole cost and expense, defend, indemnify and hold harmless the city, its officials, boards, ccmmissions, agents and employees against any and all claims, suits, causes of action, proceedings, or judgments for damages and expenses arising out of the granting, construction or operation of the cable television system franchise in the city. These damages shall include, but not be limited to, penalties arising out of copyright infringements and damages arising out of any failure by a Grantee to secure consents from the owners, authorized distributors or licensees of programs to be delivered by the Grantee's cable television system whether or not any act or omission complained of is authorized, allowed, or prohibited by the franchise. Expenses shall include, but not be limited to, all out-of-pocket expenses, such as costs and attorney fees, and the reasonable value of any services rendered by the city attorney or his assistants or any officials, boards, commissions, agents and employees of the city. (d) The city may require bonds and insurance policies described in this section to run to the benefit of both the city and other governmental units located or operated within the city. ( e ) Nothing in this chapter shal 1 be de emed to prevent the city from cooperating with the Grantee and participating in the defense of any litigation at its sole cost and expense. No recovery by the city of any sum by reason of the bonds required herein shall be any limitation upon the liability of the Grantee to the city. The city's right to recover under the bond or bonds shal 1 be in addition to any other rights retained by the city under this chapter and other applicable law. (f) The Grantee shall immediately notify the city in writing of any litigation that may develop that could affect the insurance required herein. Sec. 5.1-24. Letter of credit. (a) Within thirty (30) days after the acceptance of a franchise, the Grantee shall file with the city manager a letter of credit from a financial institution approved by the city in the amount set forth in the request for proposal which shall be no more than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00). The form and content of such letter of credit shall be approved by the city attorney. The letter of credit shall be used: (1) To insure the Grantee's compliance with the terms and conditions of this chapter, the franchise, and all orders, permits and directions of the city; and (2) To insure the Grantee's payment of any liabilities of the Grantee, including but not limited to any fee, damages, tax, debt, claim, rebate, lien, expense, interest, late charge or penalty due the city, or due to another person upon request of the city, arising out of the construction, operation or maintenance of the cable television system. (b) The letter of credit shall contain the following endorsement: "At least sixty (60) days prior written notice shall be given to the city by the financial institution of any intention to cancel, replace, fail to renew, or materially alter this letter of credit. Such notice shall be given by registered mail to the city attorney." 1982-33 -13- (c) The city council may request payment from the letter of credit of any of the Grantee's liabilities to the city, or to another person upon request of the city, due and unpaid, including but not limited to any fee, damages, tax, debt, claim, rebate, lien, expense, interest, late charge or penalty, after giving the Grantee five (5) days written notice of such request. Upon such request for payment, the city shall give the Grantee written notice of the amount and date thereof. (d) Within fifteen (15) days of the date of written notice from the city of its request for payment to the financial institution, the Grantee shall take all steps necessary to assure that the amount of the credit is restored to the amount set forth in the request for pr opos a 1. (e) The rights reserved to the city with respect to the letter of credit are in addition to all other rights of the city, whether reserved by this chapter, a franchise or otherwise authorized by law. No action, proceeding or exercise of a right with respect to such letter of credit shall affect any other right the city may have. Sec. 5.1-25. Service Area. The scheduling of service in the Service Area shall be subject to approval, after public hearing, by the city council. The scheduling of service in the Service Area may be amended by the city council on its own motion or by the Grantee, subject to approval by the city council after public hearing. Service within the Service Area shall be at fixed rates, and shall not include any line extension surcharges. The scheduling of service in the initial Service Area shall not be amended except in a manner which is consistent with the construction schedule contained in section 5.1-14 herein. Sec. 5.1-26. Extension outside the Service Area. (a) The city, by resolution, may require, after hearing, a Grantee to interconnect its cable television system with other cable television systems or other broadband communications facilities, such as a television communication network connecting public institutions or facilities. Such interconnect ion shal 1 be made if technically possible within ninety (90) days of a request made by the city council pursuant to such resolution, or within a longer period of time as may be specified by the city council in its resolution, provided however, that interconnection shall not be required until completion of construction in accordance with the provisions of the franchise. (b) The city shall make every reasonable effort to cooperate with the franchising authorities in contiguous communities, and with the Grantee, in order to provide cable television service in areas outside the city. (c) If the city annexes or acquires any additional area, the Grantee may be required to extend cable television service to such area within one year of the annexation or acquisition. Sec. 5.1-27. Construction schedule and reRo~r~t~s~. (a) No later than sixty (60) days after accepting a franchise, a Grantee shall apply for or otherwise file all documents required to obtain all necessary Federal, State and local licenses, permits and authorizations required for the conduct of its business, and the construction and 1982-33 -14- installation of its facilities. A Grantee shall submit monthly reports to the city manager on progress in this respect until all such licenses, permits and authorizations are secured. The city may review a Grantee's construction plans prior to cc~mencement of any construction, reconstruction or relocation. (b) A Grantee shall commence construction of the cable television system within sixty ( 60 ) days after acceptance of a franchise or within thirty (30) days of receipt of all necessary licenses, permits and authorizations, whichever comes first. It shall complete construction of the system and shall offer and be capable of delivering cable television service to al 1 occupied dwelling units in the Service Area and all public service outlets in the franchise area described in this chapter in accordance with the following schedule: No Later Than Minimum Percentage of Occupied Dwelling Units and Minimum Percentage of Public Service Outlets in the Service Area 12 months after commencing construction ..................... 50% 24 months after commencing construction ..................... 100% For the purposes of this section, construction shall be deemed to have commenced when the first aerial strands of cable have been attached to a pole, or the first underground trench has been opened. The failure of a Grantee to secure the necessary Federal, State and local licenses, permits, and authorizations required for the conduct of its business shall, in no way, relieve the Grantee from the obligations of this section. The Grantee's failure to observe the construction schedule above or incorporated into the franchise shall, in addition to other rights of the city, be grounds for the city to terminate or revoke the franchise. ( c ) Within three months after accepting the franchise, a Grantee shall file with the city manager a construction schedule and map setting forth target dates consistent with its franchise and this section, for commencement of basic subscriber service and the areas to be served. The schedule and map shall be updated whenever substantial changes are necessary. (d) Within ten (10) days after the commencement of construction, the Grantee shall notify the city manager in writing, of the date of such commencement. Every three months after commencing construction, a Grantee shall file with the city manager a report on progress of construction until complete. The report shall include a map that clearly defines the areas wherein basic subscriber service has been made available in the previous three months and the areas wherein basic subscriber service is to be available in the next three months. The report shall al so include the number of occupied dwelling units in which basic subscriber service has been made available in the previous three months. Sec. 5.1-28. System description and service. (a) A Grantee shall construct, operate, and maintain the cable television system in ful 1 compliance with all applicable rules and regulations, including amendments, of the Federal Communications Commission and all other 1982-33 -15- applicable Federal, State or local laws and regulations. The cable television system and all its parts shall be subject to inspection by the city. (b) The cable television system des igned, constructed, instal led, operated and maintained by a Grantee shall provide the highest quality service consistent with state-of-the-art technology and conform with all the capacity, capability and technical performance requirements set forth in the FCC's Rules for Cable Television including applicable amendments thereto. If the FCC deletes such requirements, or otherwise fails to provide for technical performance requirements, the city may amend this chapter to incorporate technical performance requirements. (c) The cable television system shall: ( 1 ) Be capable thirty-five (35) channels. of transmitting at least (2) Be capable of distributing color signals without material degradation of color fidelity and intelligence. When the signals the Grantee distributes are received in color, they shall be distributed in color where technically feasible. (3) Be capable of producing a picture that is of as high quality as the state-of-the-art allows, undistorted, free from ghost images, and acccmpanied with proper sound on typical standard production television sets in good repair. (4) Be capable of demonstrating by instruments and otherwise to subscribers that a signal of adequate strength and quality is being delivered. ( 5 ) Provide for experimentation provision of new cable services. for the (6) Conform in all respects with the standards and specifications set forth in the application of the Grantee for a cable television system franchise in the city, which standards and specifications are not in conflict with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise. (d) The Grantee shal 1 meet the fol lowing minimum requirements in providing public, education, local government, and leased access channels: (1) The Grantee shall have available equipment for local production and presentation of cablecast programs, other than automated services, and permit its use for the production and presentation of public access programs. The Grantee shall not enter into any contract, arrangement, or lease for use of such equipment which prevents or inhibits the use of such equipment for a substantial portion of time for public access programming. (2) The Grantee shall have no control over the content of access cablecast programs. However, this limitation shal 1 not prevent the Grantee ' s taking appropriate steps to insure compliance with the operating rules described herein. ( 3 ) The public access channel ( s ) shal 1 be available to residents of the city on a nondiscriminatory basis, without charge. Charges for equipment, personnel, and production of public access programming shall be reasonable and consistent with the goal of affording users 1982-33 -16- a low-cost means of television access. A Grantee shall provide without charge such production facilities and personnel to enable users of the public access channels to produce television programs that do not exceed thirty minutes duration. A Grantee shal 1 also provide without charge the replay of users' supplied video tapes on the public access channel if such tapes do not exceed two hours duration. The Grantee may require that such tapes be in a standard format compatible with the Grantee's playback facilities. The Grantee shall adopt operating rules for the public access channel(s), to be filed with the city manager prior to the activation of the channel(s), designed to prohibit the presentation of any advertising material designed to promote the sale of commercial products or services ( including advertising by or on behalf of candidates for public office), lottery information, and obscene or indecent matter. Such rules shal 1 require nondiscriminatory access and permit public inspection of a complete record of the names and addresses of all persons or groups requesting access time. Such record shall be retained for a period of two years. (4) The education access channel(s) shall be available for the exclusive use of local educational authorities without charge. The Grantee shall provide, without charge, production, technical and administrative assistance to develop and produce educational programming. A program injection point shall be provided without charge at one public school as requested by the city. The Grantee shal 1 adopt operating rules for the education access channel(s), to be filed with the city manager prior to activation of the channel (s), designed to prohibit the presentation of any advertising materi al des igned to promote the sale of commercial products or services (including advertising by or on behalf of candidates for public office), lottery information, and obscene or indecent matter. Such rules shall also permit public inspection of a complete record of the names and addresses of all persons or groups requesting access time. Such record shall be retained for a period of two years. (5) The local government access channel(s) shall be available for the exclusive use of local government authorities without charge. The city ' s government authorities shall have priority on such channel. ( 6 ) The leased access channel ( s ) shal 1 be available to leased users. Priority shal 1 be given part-time users on at least one channel. The Grantee shall adopt operating rules for the channel(s), to be filed with the city manager prior to activation of the channel(s), designed to prohibit the presentation of lottery information and obscene or indecent matter. Such rules shall require nondiscriminatory access and sponsorship identification, specify an appropriate rate schedule, and permit public inspection of a ccmplete record of the names and addresses of all persons or groups requesting access time. Such record shall be retained for a period of two years. (e) A Grantee shal 1 pr ovide and maintain without charge within the franchise area, one public service outlet activated for basic subscriber service to each fire station, public school, police station, public library, City Hall and such other buildings used for public purposes as may be designated by the city. Additional public service outlets at each location shall be provided at the cost of labor and materials. The Grantee shall not charge for the provision of basic subscriber service to any of these locations. The city may make, without charge, attachments to facilities owned by the Grantee in 1982-33 -17- connection with the city's fire, police or other governmental services. The Grantee shall provide full operational capacity to the public service outlets in the franchise area in accordance with the construction schedule set forth in this chapter or the franchise, whichever is earlier. (f) A program injection point shal 1 be provided without charge at City Hall. The Grantee shall train, at its own expense, one officer or employee of the city for program origination and coordination. (g) The cable television system shall be designed so that none of the occupied dwel ling units within the franchise area shall be more than four air miles from a head-end or distribution hub. (h) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Grantee shall not operate its cable television system in any way to di sc riminate aga ins t or on be hal f of any person or organization. All persons and organizations shall have fair and equal access to the cable television system for lawful purposes, in accordance with applicable Federal, state and local laws. (i) A Grantee shall not permit the transmission of any programming under its control that is obscene or indecent. At the option of the subscriber, the Grantee shall provide at cost, a device capable of blocking out or otherwise disabling a television set from receiving those channels upon which the Grantee imposes a per-program or per-channel charge. This device shal 1 be designed to permit a subscriber, by the use of a key or similar locking system, to prevent others, who do not have a key, from viewing or receiving the programs on such channels. (j) In the case of any emergency, upon request of the city, a Grantee, without charge, shall make available its facilities for use and provide personnel to the city or other governmental authorities during the emergency period. The Grantee shall provide a means of interrupting channels on the cable television system to present emergency messages by the city or other governmental authorities. The equipment for such interruption shall be instal led without charge to the city in City Hall. Sec. 5.1-29. Franchise fee. (a) A Grantee, in consideration of the privilege granted under a franchise to operate a cable television system, shall build a cable television system in accordance with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise and shall pay a franchise fee to the city during the period of operation under the franchise. The franchise fee shall be no more than the maximum amount permitted under Federal or State law. A Grantee shall, at all times, have the duty to take forthwith all steps necessary and proper to relieve itself and the city from any limitations which may exist under law with regard to franchise fee 1 imitations. (b) A Grantee shal 1 file with the city manager, within thirty (30) days after the expiration of each of the Grantee's fiscal quarters, a financial statement clearly showing the gross revenues received by the Grantee during the preceding quarter. Payment of the quarterly portion of the franchise fee shall be made to the city at or before the time such financial statement is filed. A Grantee shall also file with the city manager, within one hundred twenty (120) days following the expiration of the Grantee's fiscal year, a financial statement for that year clearly 1982-33 -18- showing the yearly total of gross revenues received by the Grantee. Each financial statement shall be examined and reported on by an independent public accountant certified in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The cost of such audit shall be borne by the Grantee. ( c ) The city shal 1 have the right to inspect a Grantee's income records, audit such records, and recompute any amounts determined to be payable under this chapter. Any additional amounts due the city, as indicated by the audit, plus interest as specified herein, shall be paid to the city within thirty (30) days following written notice to the Grantee by the city. The cost of such audit shall be borne by the Grantee if it is determined that the Grantee's payment to the city is increased thereby by more than five percent (5%). (d) If any franchise fee payment is not made by the due date, interest shall be charged from such due date at an annual rate of fifteen percent (15%) or the interest rate then chargeable for unpaid federal income taxes (26 U.S.C. S6621), whichever is higher. If any franchise fee payment(s) totalling five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) or more is not paid by the due date, interest shall be charged from such due date at an annual rate of fifteen percent (15%) or the interest rate then chargeable for unpaid federal income taxes (26 U.S.C. S6621), whichever is higher. In addition to the foregoing, the failure of the Grantee to make a timely payment (as defined by Va. Code, §6.1-330.26) of any amount shall subject the Grantee to an additional late charge of five percent (5%) of the amount of such payment. Should legal action be required to collect such fee(s), interest or late charges, the city shal 1 be entitled to attorney ' s fe es of thirty-three percent (33%) of the total amount due, plus costs. (e) If a franchise is revoked or terminated prior to its expiration date, the Grantee shall file with the city manager, within thirty (30) days of the date of revocation or termination, a financial statement clearly showing the gross revenues received by the Grantee since the end of the previous fiscal quarter and shall pay within such thirty (30) days the franchise fees accrued as of the date of revocation or termination. (f) No acceptance of any payment hereunder shall be construed as a release or as an accord or satisfaction of any claim the city may have for further or additional sums payable under this chapter. (g) Nothing contained in this chapter shal 1 be construed to exempt the Grantee from any tax, business license tax, levy or assessment which is authorized by law. (h) The city has the right to change, by ordinance, the franchise fee and the revenues on which such fee is based. Sec. 5.1-30. Basic subscriber service rates and other (a) Basic subscriber service rates during the first three (3) years of a franchise shall be specified in the franchise. Such rates shall be fair and reasonable and shall be no higher than necessary to meet all costs of services, assuming efficient and econcmical management, plus a fair rate of return. The rates so specified shall not, except as otherwise provided herein, be increased without the consent of the city council, by ordinance after notice and public hearing. 1982-33 -19- (b) After the first three (3) years of a franchise, basic subscriber service rates shall, subject to the provisions of this chapter, become unregulated unless the city council shall have adopted an ordinance regulating rates. (c) The city council, at any time, may adopt an ordinance, after notice and public hearing, regulating basic subscriber service rates to be effective at any time following the first three (3) year period. (d) All charges to subscribers shal 1 be consistent with a rate schedule for all services offered by a Grantee. Changes in the basic subscriber service rate schedule shall not take effect until at least ninety (90) days after written notice of the proposed changes is delivered to the city manager, and to each subscriber subject to any increase in rates. Such notice shall describe all existing rates, all proposed changes, the reasons therefor, and all terms and conditions related thereto. The city manager shall forward the notice to the city council within ten (10) days of receipt. Any person who requests cable television service or becomes a subscriber after the written notice is delivered to the city manager but before the rate increase becomes effective, shall be immediately notified in writing by the Grantee that rate increases are scheduled. Such written notice of the scheduled increase(s) shall be sent, by the Grantee, by first class mail not later than three ( 3 ) days, not including Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, after such service is requested. (e) A Grantee shal 1 not, with regard to rates, discriminate against or on behalf of any person. However, the Grantee, with the approval of the city council, may establish different basic subscriber service rates for different classes of subscribers based upon cost of service differential s, so long as the Grantee shal 1 not discriminate between any subscribers of the same class. (f) A Grantee shall notify in writing each subscriber of all applicable rates and charges for providing cable television service prior to executing a contract of service with such subscriber or installing any equipment to serve such subscriber. (g) A Grantee may, for promotional purposes, at its own discretion, waive, reduce or suspend connection charges and/or monthly service rates for a period not exceeding sixty (60) days. (h) A subscriber shall have the right to have its service disconnected without charge at any time. Such disconnection shall be made as soon as practicable and in no case later than ten (10) days following the date of written notice to the Grantee of same. A refund of unused basic subscriber service charges, plus interest at the rate of at least five percent (5%) annual interest, shall be paid to the subscriber within thirty (30) days from the date of disconnection. A Grantee shall not require payment of any charge following disconnection of service, except those due for services previously provided, and charges for reconnection and subsequent monthly or periodic charges which shall be no greater than charges for new customers. This section shall not prevent a Grantee from refusing service to any person because the Grantee's prior accounts with that person remain due and owing. 1982-33 -2 O- (i) A Grantee may offer service which requires advance payment of periodic bas ic subscriber service charges for no more than six (6) months in advance. Such advance payment shall be discounted and subject to the conditions contained in this section. Rate increases shall not be effective with respect to any subscriber until after expiration of any period for which advance payment has been accepted by the Grantee. (j) At least thirty (30) days prior to the date it intends to terminate service to any subscriber because of the reason of non-payment of subscriber charges, a Grantee shall notify such subscriber in writing of such intention, the reason therefor and the date such termination is to be effective. (k) The city may require the Grantee to collect any consumer tax that may be imposed on subscribers. The Grantee may adjust its rates to add any Federal, state or local taxes or fees imposed directly on subscribers. Sec. 5.1-31. Servic~e~L~a_d_justment and comRlaint procedure. (a) At all times during its franchise, a Grantee shall have a maintenance service within the city capable of promptly locating and correcting system malfunctions. Such maintenance service shall respond at all hours to correct system malfunctions affecting one or more percent of a Grantee's total number of subscribers in the city. (b) At all times during its franchise, a Grantee shall maintain a listed local telephone number and shall employ an operator or answering service to be available to subscribers for service and complaint calls, twenty-four (24) hours per day. Corrective action shall be initiated by a Grantee not later than the next business day after a service or complaint call is received, and corrective action shall be completed as promptly as practicable. Records shall be made of all service and complaint calls, and shall include the name and address of the subscriber, the date and time of the service call or complaint, the nature of the service call or complaint, the resolution of the service call or complaint, and the date and time of such resolution. Such records shall be available to the city during normal business hours and retained in Grantee's files for not less than three (3) years. Microfilm copies of such records shall satisfy the requirements of this section. A summary of such calls and complaints shall be prepared by the Grantee and filed with the city manager annually in a form acceptable to the city manager. Such summary shall be filed within thirty (30) days after the expiration of twelve (12) months after service is provided to the first subscriber, and within thirty (30) days after the expiration of each twelve (12) month period thereafter. (c) A Grantee shall provide each subscriber, at the time service is provided to the subscriber, written information which shall include: (1) Name, address, mailing address, and telephone number within the city of the Grantee ' s representative ( s ) to whom the subscriber may request information or submit consumer or service complaints concerning the cable television system franchise. (2) Name, business address, mailing address, and telephone number of the city manager to whom the subscriber may request information or submit consumer or service complaints concerning the cable television system franchise. 1982-33 -21- (d) The city manager shall keep records of subscriber service calls and complaints for not less than three (3) years. (e) If a Grantee fails to respond satisfactorily to service calls or complaints concerning the cable television service, the city manager, after notice and opportunity to be heard, may require the Grantee to respond and adjust a pro-rata portion of the subscriber charges for the extent and degree of service deficiencies. (f) A Grantee may interrupt cable television system service after 7:00 a.m. and before 1:00 a.m. only with good cause and for the shortest time possible and, except in emergency situations, only after giving notice, reasonably calculated to reach subscribers, of service interruption at least twenty-four (24) hours in advance of the service interruption. Service may be interrupted between 1:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. for routine testing, maintenance, adjustment, and repair, without notification, except on Saturdays, Sundays, or legal holidays. Sec. 5.1-32. Books and records. (a) A Grantee shall file with the city manager a list showing the names and addresses of persons owning one percent (1%) or more of the outstanding stock or equivalent ownership interest in the Grantee, at the following times: ( 1 ) Within thirty acceptance of a franchise; ( 30 ) days fol lowing the (2) Annually within thirty (30) days of the end of the calendar year during a franchise, and (3) Within thirty (30) days of the change of ownership of one percent (1%) or more of the outstanding stock or equivalent ownership interest in a Grantee. Such list shall include a roster of the Grantee's officers and directors (or equivalent managerial personnel ) and their addresses. (b) At all times during its franchise, a Grantee shall maintain complete and accurate books and records of its cable television system franchise operations within the city, at an address on file with the city manager. The office shall be open and accessible to the public and have telephone service during normal business hours. Such books and records shall include copies of all documents required by this chapter and the franchise. The books and records shal 1 contain the fol lowing in sufficient detail, consistent with generally accepted accounting principles: (1) Total revenues, by service category. (2) Operating expenses, categorized by general and administrative expenses, technical expenses, and programming expenses, and overhead where applicable. (3) Capital expenditures, to include capitalized interest overhead, if any. (4) Depreciation expenses, by category. (c) A Grantee shall retain such books and records, in any reasonable form, for a period of not less than fifteen (15) years. The city may extend the retention period through the term of any renewed franchise. 1982-33 -22- (d) The books and records of a Grantee's operation within the city shall be made available within ten (10) days of a request by the city manager in the Grantee's city office during normal business hours, for inspection and audit by the city. ( e ) Copies of a Grantee ' s schedule of charges; contract and application forms for basic subscriber service; policy regarding the processing of subscriber complaints; delinquent subscriber disconnect and reconnect procedures; and any other terms and conditions adopted as the Grantee's policy in connection with its subscribers shall be filed with the city manager and conspicuously posted in the Grantee's city office. (f) The Grantee's city office shall be where all notices, directions, orders and requests by the city under this chapter are sent or delivered. The mailing or delivery of any notice, direction, order or request by the city shall be deemed to be direct personal notice and to be given at the time of mailing or delivery. Every notice served on the city by the Grantee shall be on the city manager, City Hall, 10455 Armstrong Street, Fairfax, Virginia. (g) Copies of al 1 agreements, correspondence, petitions, reports, applications and other documents sent to or received by a Grantee from Federal, State or local agencies having jurisdiction in matters affecting the Grantee ' s cable television system franchise shal 1 be promptly filed with the city manager by the Grantee. Sec. 5.1-33. Tests and performance monitoring[. (a) Within sixty (60) days after the first cable television service is made available to subscribers, a Grantee shall adopt a procedure for testing the cable television system, consistent with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise, which includes rules for test conditions, equipment, locations, time intervals, and measurements. The testing procedure shall meet the minimum standards of the applicable Federal Communications Commission rules and regulations, and shall be subject to the approval of the city. (b) Not later than ninety (90) days after any new or substantial ly rebuilt portion of the cable television system is made available for cable television service to subscribers, technical performance tests shall be conducted by Grantee(s) to demonstrate full compliance with all applicable technical standards including the Technical Standards of the Federal Communications Commission. Such tests shall be performed by, or under the supervision of, an independent registered professional engineer. A report of such tests shall be filed with the city manager, describing test results, instrumentation, calibration, test procedures, any recommendations for improving technical performance, and the qualifications of the engineer responsible for the tests. (c) System monitor test points shall be established at or near the output of the last amplifier in the longest feeder line, at or near trunk line extremities, and at locations to be specified in the franchise. Periodic tests shall be made at the test points as shall be described by the city manager. (d) At any time after commencement of service to subscribers, the city may require additional tests, 1982-33 -2 3- including full or partial repeat tests, different test procedures, or tests involving a specific subscriber's terminal, at the Grantee's expense to the extent such tests may be performed by the Grantee's employees utilizing its existing facilities and equipment. The city may conduct its own tests upon reasonable notice to the Grantee. If noncompliance is found by the city, the expense of the city's tests shall be borne by the Grantee. The city will endeavor to arrange its request for such additional tests to minimize hardship or inconvenience to a Grantee or to subscribe rs. (e) Copies of any performance test required by the Federal Communications Commission shall be filed with the city manager. The city shall have the same rights as the Federal Communications Commission has to inspect a Grantee's performance test data. (f) The city shall have the right to employ qualified consultants to assist in the administration of this, or any other section of this chapter. Sec. 5.1-34. Street ocqu]~a~n_q~. (a) A Grantee shall utilize existing poles, conduits and other facilities whenever possible. A Grantee shall not construct or install any new, different, or additional poles, conduits, or other facilities in a public way or on private property until the Grantee obtains written approval of the appropriate governmental authority and the property owner except the Grantee shal 1 be permitted to use easements and rights-of-ways of VEPCO and Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company in accordance with the terms of the VEPCO and Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company Franchise Ordinances. Approval shall be conditioned upon compliance with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise, upon compliance with applicable provisions of this code, upon compliance with applicable subdivision regulations, if any, and upon protection of the public health, safety and general welfare. Approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and the city will put forth its best efforts to expedite the issuance of necessary permits from the city and its agencies. No location of any pole, conduit, or other facility of a Grantee shall be a vested interest. Such poles, conduits, or other facilities shall be removed, replaced or modified by a Grantee at its own expense and in compliance with the specifications of the city whenever the city council or other governmental authority so requests. The Grantee shall not be entitled to any damages from the city, city council, or other governmental authority for any injury to the Grantee's poles, conduits or other facilities for such removal, replacement or modification. (b) Where the city, other governmental authority, or a public utility serving the city desires to make use of the poles, conduits, or other facilities of a Grantee but agreement therefor with the Grantee cannot be reached, the city council may require the Grantee to permit such use for consideration and upon such terms as the city council determines to be just and reasonable and in accordance with the standards of 47 U.S. Code S224 and any successor legislation, if the city council determines that the use would not unduly interfere with the Grantee's operations. (c) Unless otherwise regulated, all facilities of a Grantee shall be installed and located without interference except where it is unavoidable with other public utilities, public facilities or with the rights and reasonable convenience of owners of property which adjoins the property upon which a Grantee has placed its facilities. 1982-33 -24- At all times such facilities shall be maintained in safe, orderly repair. A Grantee shall at all times employ at least reasonable care to ins tal 1 and ma intain its facilities to prevent failures and accidents which are likely to cause damage, injuries, or nuisances to the public. The Grantee shall erect and maintain at its own expense, suitable barricades, flags, lights, flares, signs or other devices at such times and places as are reasonably required for the safety of all persons. No poles, conduits or other facilities placed or maintained in any public way by a Grantee shall interfere with the use of such public way. (d) In those areas of the city where electric and telephone utility lines have been placed underground, a Grantee shall place its facilities underground. In areas where either telephone or electric utility lines are aboveground at the time of installation, the Grantee may install its facilities aboveground. However, at such time as both of those utility lines are placed underground, the Grantee shall forthwith place its facilities underground, and the cost thereof shall be pa id by the Grantee. No special charge shall be imposed upon any subscriber for such placing of facilities underground. (e) In the event of disturbance of any public way or private property by a Grantee, it shall, at its own expense and in a manner approved by the city, other appropriate governmental authority, or the owner, as the case may be, replace and restore such public way or private property in as good a condition as before the work causing such disturbance was done. The Grantee shall guarantee and maintain such replacement and restoration for a period of two years. If the Grantee fails to perform such replacement or restoration, or other obligations under this section, the city, other governmental authority, or the owner shall have the right to do so at the sole expense of the Grantee, and shall not be liable to the Grantee for damages resulting therefrom. Payment to the city, other governmental authority, or owner for such replacement, restoration, or fulfilled obligation shall be upon demand. (f) At the request of any person holding a valid building moving permit issued by the city or any other governmental authority, and upon at least forty-eight (48) hours notice, the Grantee shall temporarily move or cut its facilities as necessary to facilitate such move. The direct expense of such temporary changes, including standby time, shall be paid by the permit holder, and the Grantee shall have the authority to require payment in advance. (g) After ten (10) days written notice to the city, Grantee may trim trees in a public way at its own expense and liability as necessary to protect its facilities, subject to the regulation, supervision and/or direction that may be imposed by the city or other governmental authority. (h) A Grantee shall file with the city manager maps, plats and permanent records of the location and character of all facilities constructed. These maps, plats and permanent records shall be up-dated every three months by the Grantee. (i) If, in a fire or an emergency, in the judgment of the commander at the scene or the city manager, it is necessary to cut or remove the Grantee's facilities, this may be done. Repairs necessitated by this action shall be made by the Grantee, at its own expense and without charge to the city. 1982-33 -25- Sec. 5.1-35. Protection of ]Ar~iv~ac~f. (a) A Grantee shall not receive any aural, visual or digital signal, including any polling of channel selection, and shall not permit the transmission of any such signal, from any subscriber' s premises without first obtaining written permission of the subscriber. This provision is not intended to prohibit the use or transmission of signals useful only for the control or measurement of system performance. (b) A Grantee shall not permit the installation of any special terminal equipment in any subscriber's premises that will permit transmission frcm the subscriber's premises of two-way services utilizing aural, visual or digital signals without first obtaining written permission of the subscriber. ( c ) A Grantee shal 1 not sel 1 or otherwi se make available to any person any list of names and addresses of subscribers or any list which identifies the individual viewing habits of subscribers without first obtaining the written permission of all subscribers on the list. (d) Written permission required under this section shall be contained in a separate document with a prominent statement that the subscriber is authorizing the permission in full knowledge of its provisions. The authorization shall be revocable at any time by the subscriber without penalty of any kind. Sec. 5.1-36. EmRl~o~yment requirement. A Grantee shall not refuse to hire, nor discharge from employment, nor discriminate against any person regarding compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment be cause of age, sex, race, color, creed, or national origin. A ~-rantee shall take affimative action to insure that applicants are employed and employees are treated equally without regard to the ir age, sex, race, color, creed or national origin. This condition includes, but is not limited to, the fol lowing: recruitment, advertising, employment interviews, employment, rates of pay, forms of compensation, selection for training, upgrading, transfer, demotion, layof f, and termination. Sec. 5.1-37. Transfer of franchise. (a) The franchise granted under this chapter shall be a privilege to be held in personal trust by the Grantee. It shall not be assigned, transferred, sold or disposed of, in whole or in part, by voluntary sale, merger, consolidation, by forced or involuntary sale, or otherwise, without prior consent of the city council, by ordinance, and then only on such conditions as may therein be prescribed. The city shal 1 not withhold its consent unreasonably. The city is empowered to take legal or equitable action to set aside, annul, revoke, or cancel the franchise, or any transfer of the franchise, if the transfer is not made according to the procedures set forth in this chapter. (b) The Grantee shall notify in writing the city manager within ninety (90) days of any proposed sale, transfer or assignment of a franchise. Any sale, transfer or assignment of a franchise shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter and shall be made in writing, an executed copy of which shall be filed with the city manager within ten (10) days after any such sale, transfer or assignment. The proposed buyer, transferee or assignee 1982-33 -26- shall become responsible for the full performance of all conditions, liabilities, covenants and obligations of this chapter, the franchise, and reasonable amendments thereto, and shal 1 provide proof of financi al and character qualifications as determined by the city council. The failure of the Grantee to construct all of the cable television system may be a reason to refuse consent for the transfer of the franchise. (c) No consent shall be required for a transfer in trust, mortgage, or other instrument of hypothecation, in whole or in part, to secure an indebtedness except when such hypothecation exceeds seventy-five percent (75%) of the fair market value of the property used by the Grantee in the operation of its cable television system. Prior consent of the city council, by ordinance, shal 1 be required for such hypothecation. The city shal 1 not withhold its consent unreasonably. This subsection shall not apply to a transfer from a foreclosure or default in the conditions of indebtedness. (d) Prior consent of the city council shal 1 be required where ownership or control of fifty percent (50%) or more of the right to control of the Grantee is acquired in any transaction or series of transactions by a person or group of persons acting in concert, none of whom already own or control fifty percent (50%) or more of such right of control, singularly or collectively. By its acceptance of a franchise a Grantee specifically agrees that any such acquisition occurring without prior consent of the city council shall constitute a violation of the franchise by the Grantee. (e) The consent of the city council to any sale, transfer, lease, trust, mortgage or other instrument of hypothecation shall not constitute a waiver or release of any of the rights of the city under this chapter and the fr anch i se. Sec. 5.1-38. Grantee' s obli~La_tion as trustee. (a) A Grantee shall have a duty as trustee at all times to hold its assets for the benefit of any successor in interest from the expiration, termination or revocation of a franchise until the earlier of the following events: (1) Grantee transfers to a successor in interest all of its rights, title and interest to all assets, real and personal, related to its cable television system; or (2) The city's right to either acquire or assign its rights to acquire any of the Grantee's assets expires without the city having exercised such a right; or (3) The city council requires the Grantee to remove all its facilities from the public way. Without the written permission of the city council or its assigns, the Grantee shall not, during its duty as trustee, sell any of the cable television system assets; or make any physical, material, administrative or operational changes that would tend to degrade the quality of service to the subscribers, decrease gross revenues, or material ly increase expenses. The Grantee shall at all times as trustee operate the cable television system in accordance with terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise as if the franchise had not expired or been terminated or revoked. 1982-33 -27- (b) In the event of expiration, termination or revocation of a franchise, this section shall not be construed to give a Grantee any vested or other franchise right. The right of the Grantee in such circumstances shall exist only on a day-to-day basis until a transfer is effected. (c) For its management services during the period as a trustee, the Grantee shall be entitled to receive as compensation the net profit generated during the period between the expiration, termination or revocation of the franchise, as the case may be, and the transfer of the Grantee's assets to a successor. If the city council determines that the Grantee is responsible for any delay in transfer of the Grantee ' s assets, the Grantee shal 1 continue to act as trustee without compensation for its management services for the period of delay as determined by the city council. (d) This section shall in no way limit the power of the city upon expiration, termination or revocation of a franchise, to require the Grantee to cease all operations whatsoever and/or remove its facilities, or exercise any rights the city would otherwise have. Sec. 5.1-39. Limits on recourse. (a) Except as expressly provided in this chapter, a Grantee shall have no recourse against the city for any loss, expense or damage resulting from the terms and conditions of this chapter or the franchise, the enforcement thereof, or the city's failure to have the authority to grant the franchise. A Grantee expressly agrees that upon its acceptance of the franchise it does so relying upon its own investigation and understanding of the power and authority of the city to grant the franchise. ( b ) A Grantee, by accepting the fran chi se, acknowledges that it has not been induced to accept the franchise by any promise, oral or written, by or on behalf of the city, regarding any term or condition of this chapter or the franchise not expressed therein. A Grantee further pledges that no promise or inducement, oral or written, has been made to any officers or employees of the city regarding receipt of the cable television system franchise. A Grantee further pledges that it will not hire any individual employed ful 1 time by the city or any consultant employed by the city to assist the city in the administration of this chapter. Such proscription of employment shall extend for one year following the granting of the franchise unless the city council consents to such employment at an earlier time. ( c ) A Grantee acknowledge s by acceptance of a franchise that it has carefully read the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise and accepts without reservation the obligations imposed by the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise. (d) Any decision or decisions of the city council concerning the selection of one or more Grantees and the awarding of one or more franchises is final. A11 applicants agree, as a condition of application, not to contest the city council's decision(s) in any court of law or before the Federal Communications Commission. (e) A Grantee shall not apply for any waivers, exceptions or declaratory rulings from the Federal Communications Commission or any other Federal or state agency without the written permission of the city manager. 1982'33 -28- Article VII. Amend_m~e_ntL_Review~ Renewal and Revocation of Franchise. Sec. 5.1-40. Franchise amendment. The city may amend a franchise, by ordinance, after notice and a public hearing, upon application of a Grantee or upon its own initiative to enable the Grantee to take advantage of advancements in the state-of-the-art which will afford it an opportunity to serve its subscribers or the city more effectively, efficiently or economically. This section shall not be construed to require the city to make any such amendment. Sec. 5.1-41. Franchise review and renewal. (a) The city council may hold a public hearing at any time during a franchise to review the cable television system performance and design modifications and to propose any amendments to the franchise. No amendments to the franchise shall be made until after a public hearing is held on such amendments. All amendments shall be made by ordinance. (b) The city council shall set a time and place, within one year be fore the franchise expiration, for a public hearing to review a Grantee's performance during the entire term of its franchise; to consider the adequacy of the franchise from the standpoint of the city, the Grantee, and the Federal Communications Commission Rules for Cable Television; and to determine the advisability of renewing the Grantee's franchise. (c) After the public hearing, if the city council determines that the Grantee has been in substantial compliance with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise, the city council may renew the Grantee's franchise, with any reasonable amendments, for not more than fifteen (15) years. The city shall notify the Grantee of its intent to renew the franchise within one year of the expiration date of the franchise. The city council may require a Grantee to pay the city, as a condition of renewal of the franchise, an amount which the city council determines will compensate the city for the direct expense above normal administrative costs incurred in connection with the renewal of the franchise. (d) Even though the city council may determine that the Grantee has been in substantial compliance with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise, the city council shal 1 have the right not to renew the franchise. If the city council does not renew the franchise, the city council shall have the option, to the extent permitted by law, and after a public hearing, to acquire the assets of the Grantee's cable television system, or to assign such right to acquire such assets, or to require the Grantee to remove all its facilities from the public way. The amount paid for such assets shall be the fair market value of the system as of the expiration date of the franchise. The city council's options to acquire the assets of the Grantee or to assign such right to acquire such assets shall be exercised within one year from the expiration date of the franchise. Sec. 5.1-42. Franchise revocation. (a) A franchise may be revoked, by an ordinance passed by the city council, after a public hearing, if a Grantee: 1982-33 -29- (1) Refuses, neglects or fails to construct, operate or maintain its cable television system in accordance with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise, (2) Refuses, neglects or fails to comply with the conditions of occupancy of any public way, (3) Refuses, neglects or fails to make required extensions of service, (4) Wilfully or knowingly makes one or more omissions or false statements on or in connection with its franchise application or its operation of a cable television system in the city, (5) Violates any other term or condition of this chapter or the franchise, ( 6 ) Violates any rule or regulation adopted under the terms and conditions of this chapter and the fr anch ise, ( 7 ) Violates any provision of Consumer Protection Act of 1977, as amended, the Virginia (8) Violates any Federal or state statute, rule or regulation applicable to cable television systems, (9) Becomes insolvent, or unable or unwilling to pay its debts, or seeks or obtains relief under the bankruptcy laws, or (10) Becomes subject to condemnation proceedings by third parties in which all or a significant part of the system is condemned. (b) If the city manager believes that grounds for revocation exist or have existed, the city manager shall notify the Grantee, in writing, of such grounds. If within thirty (30) days following such written notification by the city manager, the Grantee has not furnished proof to the satisfaction of the city manager that corrective action has been taken, that corrective action is being actively and expeditiously pursued, that the alleged grounds did not occur, or that the al leged grounds were beyond the Grantee ' s control, the city manager shal 1 notify the Grantee in writing of any dissatisfaction of the Grantee's response and of possible revocation, and refer the matter to the city council. The city council may, after a public hearing, require the Grantee to take corrective action or revoke the Grantee's franchise. Any finding of fact made by the city council in revoking the Grantee's franchise shall be final unless modified by a court of competent jurisdiction. (c) A Grantee shall not be subject to the sanctions of this section for any act or omission if such act or omission was beyond the Grantee's control. The following acts or omissions shall not be deemed to be beyond a Grantee's control: (1) An act or omission by, or caused by a corporation or other business entity which holds, directly or indirectly, a controlling interest in the Grantee, and ( 2 ) The inability of financing, for whatever reason. a Grantee to obtain (d) If a franchise is revoked by the city council, the city council shall have the option, to the extent 1982-33 -30- permitted by law, and after a public hearing, to acquire the assets of the Grantee's cable television system or the option to assign such right to acquire. Either option must be exercised within one year from the of the revocation date of the franchise. (e) If a franchise is revoked by the city council, the city council may require the Grantee to remove all its facilities from. the public way within ninety (90) days of such revocation. (f) The revocation of a Grantee's rights under a franchise shall in no way affect any other rights the city may have under the franchise or under any provision of law. Sec. 5.1-43. Reserved. Sec. 5.1-44. Notice to Grantee. The city council shall not take action at any public hearing before the city council involving the amendment, review, renewal, or revocation of a Grantee's franchise unless the city has given the Grantee at least fourteen (14) days written notice of such public hearing. The notice shall advise the Grantee of the public hearing's time, place, proposed action affecting the Grantee, and the Grantee's opportunity to be heard. Article VIII. Transfer of Franchise. Sec. 5.1-45. Transfer of franchise to citl. (a) The city may give written notice to the Grantee that the city elects to exercise its right to purchase a Grantee's cable television system or any of its assets, and may acquire such assets at any one of the following times: (1) At the time of giving notice of its election of its right to purchase (in which case the assets shall automatically transfer to the city, payment of fair market value to follow); (2) At any time specified by the city after giving notice of its election of its right to purchase (in which case the assets shall automatically transfer to the city, payment of fair market value to follow); or (3) At the time of payment of the fair market value. Unless the notice of election by the city specifically exercises a right described in paragraph (1) or (2) above, paragraph (3) shall apply. The fair market value shall be determined as of the expiration, termination or revocation date of the franchise. In those circumstances where paragraph (3) applies, and the question of fair market value has been submitted to arbitration, the city may affirmatively accept the award of the arbitrators within sixty (60) days after the rendering of the arbitrators' decision, at which time the assets shall automatically transfer to the city. However, if the city fails to accept the arbitrators' decision within such sixty (60) day period, the rights of the city to purchase shall cease for six (6) months following the sixty (60) day period after the arbitrator's decision. (b) In those circumstances provided for in this chapter wherein the city has the right to purchase a 1982-33 -31- Grantee's cable television system, or any of its assets, no question of fair market value shall be submitted to arbitration until ninety (90) days have lapsed from the giving of notice that the city elects to exercise its right. Thereafter either a Grantee or the city may submit the matter to arbitration. ( c ) Transfer of the Grantee ' s as sets under this section shal 1 be free from any and al 1 liens and encumbrances not expressly assumed by the city. (d) If any time lapses between the time of transfer of assets and the time of payment therefor, the Grantee shall be entitled to interest during the interim at the rate of eight percent (8%) per annum. (e) Any contract entered into by the Grantee concerning its cable television system assets shall be subject to and conditioned upon the city's rights under this section. Sec. 5.1-46. Provision for arbitration. In the event the city elects to purchase a Grantee's cable television system, or any of its assets, and the fair market value cannot be agreed upon, the final price shall be determined by a panel of arbitrators. The panel shall be composed of one arbitrator chosen by the city, one arbitrator chosen by the Grantee, and a third arbitrator chosen by the first two. The expenses of the arbitration, including the fees of the arbitrators, shall be borne by the parties in such manner as the arbitrators provide in their award, but in no event shall the city be obliged for more than one-half the expenses. The determination of a majority of the arbitrators shal 1 be binding on the parties. The arbitrators shal 1 fol low the rules and procedures of the American Arbitration Association except where in conflict with an express provision of this chapter, in which case such provision controls. The arbitrators shall make all reasonable efforts to determine the fair market value within thirty (30) days of submission of the issue to them. The arbitration hearing shall take place in the city unless otherwise agreed to by the parties in writing. Sec. 5.1-47. Cit_~'s right to assig_q. The city may assign its rights to acquire any or all of the assets of a Grantee's cable television system. Article IX. Financial Disclosure. Sec. 5.1-48. Financial disclosure b~5 a_~p~plicants. (a) Every request for proposal shall require, and every cable television system franchise application shall contain, a complete and detailed listing, under oath, of the following information: (1) The names and positions of all officers and employees of the city known to the applicant to have any interest in the applicant, and the extent of such interest. (2) The names and las t-known addresses of all persons who have acted as attorney, broker, consultant, or agent of the applicant with respect to the application. 1982-33 -32- (3) The names and last-known addresses of all persons who own or control any interest in the applicant. In the case of a partnership or joint venture or syndicate, the names and last-known addresses of all partners or participants shall be listed. In the case of a corporation having fewer than twenty (20) stockholders, the names and last known addresses of all stockholders shall be listed. In the case of a corporation having twenty ( 20 ) stockholders or more, the names and last-known addresses of the twenty ( 20 ) stockholders who own or control the greatest percentage of ownership interest in the applicant shall be listed. However, in the case of a corporation having more than two hundred (200) stockholders and whose stock is traded on a national stock exchange, the names and last-known addresses of those stockholders who own or control any ownership interest of one percent (1%) or more shall be listed. If any stockholder identified under this subsection is not an individual, the names and last-known addresses of all persons who own or control five percent (5%) or more interest in such stockholder shall be listed. For the purpose of this subsection, a person holding any ownership interest as a trustee shall be so noted. (4) The names and last-known addresses of all holders of debt of the applicant, other than stockholders or suppliers of goods and services paid on current account, in excess of five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) or one percent (1%) of the total outstanding indebtedness of the applicant, whichever is lesser. (5) The name and position of each officer and employee of the city to whom, or to whose immediate family, the applicant or any person described in subsections (2) and (3) herein has made any gift or donation of one hundred dollars ($100.00) or more within three (3) years preceding the filing of the application, the name of the donor, and the amount or value of the gift or donation. As to elected officers and employees of the city, this requirement includes disclosure of gifts or donations to their "principal campaign committees" and "authorized committees" as defined by 2 U.S.C. S431, and campaign committees formed pursuant to Va. Code, S24.1-251 et seq. (b) The city council in its discretion may eliminate any applicant from consideration for the award of a cable television system franchise within the city who is not in compliance with the provisions of the disclosure requirements of this chapter. Sec. 5.1-49. Financial disclosure b~ officers and em lo~ of the cit~. Within thirty (30) days after receipt of notification by the city manager that an application for a cable television franchise has been received by the city and again within thirty (30) days after the adoption of an ordinance granting a cable television system franchise, each officer and employee of the city shall file with the city manager a complete and detailed statement, under oath, to the best of their information, knowledge and belief, after a duly diligent search, containing the following information: (a) The name of each applicant which has applied for a cable television franchise in which the officer or employee of the city, a member of his or her immediate family, or any of his or her business associates, has any interest; the amount, nature, and extent of the interest; and the name of the person possessing such interest. 1982-33 -33- (b) The name of any partner, participant, stockholder, officer, employee, representative, or any member of the immediate family of any of them, of any applicant, who has made any gift or donation of one hundred dollars ($100.00) or more to the officer or employee of the city, or to a member of his or her immediate family, or to any of his or her business associates, within three (3) years preceding the filing of the application, and the name of the recipient and amount or value of the gift or donation. Article X. General Provisions. Sec. 5.1-50. Time is of the essence. Whenever this chapter or the franchise sets forth any time for any act to be performed by or on the behalf of a Grantee, such time shal 1 be deemed of the essence. The Grantee's failure to perform within the time al lotted shall, in all cases, be sufficient grounds for the city to invoke the remedies available under the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise. Sec. 5.1-51. Rights reserved to the citl. The city expressly reserves the fol lowing rights: (a) To exercise its governmental powers at any time to the full extent that such powers may be vested in or granted to the city. (b) To adopt, in addition to the provisions contained in this chapter, in the franchise and in any other existing applicable ordinances, such additional ordinances and regulations as it deems necessary in the exercise of its police power. (c) To pursue all appropriate legal and equitable relief to enforce the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise. (d) To interpret the terms and conditions of this chapter, the franchise and the Grantee's application, and, in the case of conflict, to choose which te~ms and conditions prevail. (e) To acquire by condemnation according to law any property of the Grantee, the award for which shall not include any valuation based upon the franchise. ( f ) To revoke a franchise if the Federal Communications Commission requires that substantial sections of this chapter be altered or deleted. Sec. 5.1-52. Special license. The city reserves the right to issue a license, easement or other permit to any person other than a Grantee to permit that person to traverse any portion of a Grantee's franchise area within the city in order to provide cable television service outside the city. Such license, easement, or other permit, absent a franchise in acccordance with this chapter, shal 1 not authorize such person to provide cable television service of any nature to any place within the city or provide any cable television service or connect any subscriber within the city to the Grantee's cable television system. 1982-33 -34- Sec. 5.1-53. Li~idated dama~. In addition to any other remedy provided for in this chapter, or otherwise available under law, the city shall have the power to recover liquidated damages from a Grantee under certain conditions. The conditions for and amounts of such damages are listed below. By accepting a franchise, a Grantee agrees that the following conditions will cause damages to the city, and that the amounts are established because it is difficult to ascertain the exact amount of the damages. The damages resulting to the city include, but are not limited to administrative costs incurred by the city and loss of franchise fees that would have otherwise been paid to or would have become due the city. (a) For failure to supply books, records, statements, information and reports required by the city in accordance with the terms and conditions of this chapter or the franchise -- fifty dollars ($50) per day. (b) For failure to complete construction and installation, and to commence operation of the cable television system within the required time limits -- two hundred dollars ($200) per day. (c) After commencement of operation of the cable television system, for failure to provide cable television service to a subscriber in accordance with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise -- ten dollars ($10) per day per subscriber affected, but not to exceed fifty dollars ($50) per subscriber per month, and not to exceed one thousand dollars ( $1,000 ) per day in the aggregate. This amount shall be reduced by any refunds of subscriber fees made to subscribers affected by the failure to provide cable television service. (d) For any other violation of the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise or the rules, orders or regulations adopted thereunder -- twenty-five dollars ($25) per day. Sec. 5.1-54. Unlawful acts. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to attach, in any way, or cause or allow the attachment, in any way, any equipment, of any nature, which allows access or use of the cable television service without payment to the Grantee. (b) It shall be unlawful for a Grantee to willfully fail, refuse or neglect to construct, operate or maintain its cable television system in accordance with the terms and conditions of this chapter or the franchise. (c) It shall be unlawful for a Grantee to transmit or cause or allow the transmission, or receive or permit or allow the reception, of any signal from any subscriber's premises, except for signals useful only for the control or measurement of system performance, without first obtaining written permission from the subscriber. (d) It shall be unlawful for a Grantee to install, or cause or allow the installation of any equipment on any of the subscriber's premises that will permit transmission from the subscriber's premises of any signals, except for signals useful only for the control or measurement of system performance, without first obtaining written permission from the subscriber. 1982-33 -35- (e) It shall be unlawful for any person to fail to comply with the disclosure requirements set forth in this chapter. (f) It shall be unlawful for any person or Grantee subject to this chapter to fail to comply with any of the terms and conditions set forth in this chapter. Sec. 5.1-55. Penalties. A violation of this chapter shall be deemed a Class 1 misdemeanor. Each day the violation continues shal 1 constitute a separate offense. Sec. 5.1-56. Failure to enforce franchise. A Grantee shall not be excused from complying with any of the terms and conditions of this ordinance or the franchise by any failure of the city to insist upon the Grantee's performance or to seek Grantee's compliance with any one or more of such terms or conditions. Sec. 5.1-57. Severability. If any section or any portion thereof of this chapter or the franchise is held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction or administrative agency, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions hereof. This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its adoption. Introduced: August 10, 1982 Public hearing by City Council: September 14, 1982 Adopted: September 28, 1982 ATTEST: MAYOR