19780627 1978-12ORDINANCE No. 1978-12
ORDINANCE AMENDING ARTICLE VIII OF CHAPTER 2
OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FAIRFAX, VIRGINIA
BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Fairfax,
Virginia, that Article VIII of Chapter 2 of the Code of the City
of Fairfax, Virginia, be, and the same hereby is, amended as
follows:
1. The definition of "Overtime" as set forth in section 2-39 is
hereby amended by deleting the same in its entirety and substituti~
in its place and stead the following:
Overtime. Time worked by an employee during a single day
in excess of such employee's normal work day or during a calendar
week in excess of such employee's normal work week. An employee's
normal work day and normal work week shall be as more particularly
defined in administrative regulations as promulgated by the City
Manager from time to time.
2. Subsection (d) of section 2-43 is hereby amended by deleting
the same in its entirety and substituting in its place and stead
the following:
(d) Responsibilities and duties. The board shall represent
the public interest in the improvement of personnel administration
in the City service and shall hear employee grievances as provided
in section 2-48 of this Article.
3. Subsection (e) of section 2-43 is hereby amended by deleting
the same in its entirety and substituting in its place and stead
the following:
(e) Secretary. When the board is hearing an employee
grievance, the City Clerk shall serve as secretary to the
board, unless objected to by the City or the employee. In the
event that an objection is made, the board shall appoint another
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individual not otherwise interested in the grievance.
4. Subsection (f) of section 2-46 is hereby amended by deleting
the same in its entirety and substituting in its place and stead
the following:
(f) Overtime. Employees in the Career Service who perform
necessary overtime work shall be given compensatory leave as
provided in section 2-47(d) or overtime pay in the discretion of
the department head. Compensation for overtime work shall be at
the rate of one and one-half times the regular rate for the positi
Ail overtime pay must be approved by the appropriate depart-
ment head. It shall normally be limited to employees in pay grade
17 and below; exceptions to these categories must be approved in
advance by the City Manager. Employees in pay grades above 17,
except department heads, are entitled to compensatory leave for
required overtime work as provided in section 2-47(d).
When a holiday, as set forth in section 2-47(a), falls on the
normal day off of an employee who works on a rotating shift, the
employee shall be given an extra day's pay for that pay period.
5. Subsection (a) of section 2-47 is hereby amended by deleting
the same in its entirety and substituting in its place and stead
the following:
(a) Holidays. The following holidays shall be observed by
the City and shall be granted to all employees without charge to
leave:
New Year's Day
Washington's Birthday
Memorial Day
Independence Day
Labor Day
Columbus Day
Veteran's Day
Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve
Christmas Day
Inauguration Day
January 1
3rd Monday in February
Last Monday in May
July 4
1st Monday in September
2nd Monday in October
November 11
4th Thursday in November
1/2 day on December 24
December 25
January 20 (every 4th year)
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In addition, the City Manager shall annually designate one
additional holiday, on such date as he, in his discretion, may
choose, to be observed by the City and granted to all employees
without charge to leave.
The City Manager may substitute another day as a holiday in
lieu of one of the days listed above.
Holidays falling on Saturdays or Sundays shall be taken on
Fridays or Mondays respectively.
Compensatory leave or overtime pay shall be granted for work
done on holidays as provided in sections 2-46(f) and 2-47(d).
6. Subsection (b)(2) of section 2-47 is hereby amended by delet-
ing the same in its entirety and substituting in its place and
stead the following:
(2) Sick leave. Sick leave shall be accrued by full-time
employees on a basis of four hours for each two week pay period.
It is the policy of the City to grant sick leave to employees
for illness or injury of sufficient seriousness to prevent the
employee's attendance for duty. The City Manager may, in his
discretion, grant sick leave to an employee for emergencies
affecting the employee's immediate family which prevent the
employee's attendance for duty. Sick leave is only to be used
when actually warranted. When there is reason to believe sick
leave is being abused, a licensed physician's certificate or
written explanation may be required of the employee by his super-
visor, his department head or the City Manager for the period of
absence.
In each case in which an employee is unable becuase of per-
sonal injury or illness to report to duty, it shall be his
responsibility to inform, or have someone inform his responsible
supervisor prior to the time he is due at work on the initial
day of his incapacity. Failure to inform the responsible supervi-
sor, without reasonable extenuating circumstances, shall result
in.the absence being classified as Unauthorized Leave.
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No payment will be made for accrued sick leave upon separa-
tion or retirement from City Service.
7. Subsection (d) of section 2-47 is hereby amended by deleting
the same in its entirety and substituting in its place and stead
the following:
(d) Compensatory leave. Compensatory leave for necessary
overtime work must be authorized in advance by the appropriate
department head. It is granted on a basis of one and one-half
hours credit for each hour worked, calculated to the nearest one-
half hour. Credit will not be given for less than a half hour.
Employees shall use compensatory leave as soon as possible
after it is earned. No more than eighty hours may be carried over
from one fiscal year to the next. When it is not convenient to
use accumulated compensatory leave, as determined by the appropriat
department head, the City Manager may, in his discretion, approve
the conversion of that amount in excess of eighty hours at the end
of the fiscal year, or a portion thereof, to the employee's annual
leave account.
8. Article VIII is hereby amended by adding a new section 2-47.1
to read in its entirety as follows:
Sec. 2-47.1 Procedural guarantees for Law-Enforcement Officers
The procedures established pursuant hereto shall apply to non-
probationary members of the police department of the City of Fair
Virginia, in addition to such other procedures as may be set forth
in this Article.
(a) Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the
following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively
ascribed to them by this subsection:
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Chief of Police. The chief of the police department
of the City of Fairfax, Virginia.
Department. The police department of the City of
Fairfax, Virginia.
Officer. A person who, in his official capacity, is
authorized by law to make arrests and who is a nonprobationary
member of the department.
Investigating Officer. An officer designated by the
chief of police to investigate matters which could lead to the
dismissal, demotion, suspension or transfer of an officer for
disciplinary reasons.
(b) Conduct of Investigation. Whenever an investigation
by the department focuses on matters which could lead to the dis-
missal, demotion, suspension or transfer of an officer for discip
reasons, the following shall be complied with:
(1) Any questioning of the officer shall take place at
a reasonable time and place designated by the investigating offic
preferably when the officer under investigation is on duty and at
department headquarters, unless circumstances dictate otherwise.
(2) Prior to the officer being questioned, he shall be
informed of (i) the name and rank of the investigating officer
and of any individual to be present during the questioning, and
(ii) the nature of the investigation.
(c) Personal Assets of Officers. No officer shall be
required or requested to disclose any item of his property, incom
assets, source of income, debts, or personal or domestic expendit~
including those of any member of his family or household, unless
(i) such information is necessary in investigating a possible
conflict of interest with respect to the performance of his
official duties, or (ii) such disclosure is required by law, or
(iii) such information is related to an investigation. Nothing it
this subsection shall preclude the department from requiring such
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officer to disclose any place of off-duty employment and where he
may be contacted at such place of employment.
(d) Notice of Charges. Before any dismissal, demotion,
suspension without pay or transfer for disciplinary reasons may be
imposed, the following shall be complied with:
(1) The officer shall be notified in writing of the
charges, the basis therefor, and the action which may be taken;
(2) The officer shall be given an opportunity, within
five (5) calendar days after the date of the written notice pro-
vided for in subsection (1), to respond orally and in writing to
the charges. In making his response, the officer may be assisted
by counsel at his expense.
(e) Hearing.
(1) Whenever an officer is dismissed, demoted, sus-
pended or transferred for disciplinary reasons, he may, within ten
(10) calendar days following such action, request a hearing. Such
request shall be filed with the chief of police. If such request
is timely made, a hearing shall be held no earlier than five (5)
calendar days but no later than fourteen (14) calendar days
following the date of the request, unless an earlier or later date
is agreed to by the officer and the department. At the hearing,
the officer and the department shall be afforded the opportunity
to present evidence and to examine and cross-examine witnesses.
Neither the officer nor the department shall be represented by
legal counsel at such hearing. The panel conducting the hearing
shall rule on the admissibility of evidence. A record shall be
made of the hearing.
(2) The hearing shall be conducted by a panel, comprised
of one member from within the department selected by the officer,
,ne member appointed by the chief of police from within the depart-
lent of equal rank of the officer but not more than two ranks
above the officer, and a third member from within the department
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to be selected by the other two members of the panel. In the
event the two members cannot agree upon their selection of a
third member for the panel, the chief judge of the circuit court
of the county shall choose such third member.
(3) The recommendations of the panel, and the reasons
therefor, shall be in writing and shall be transmitted promptly
to the officer and to the chief of police. Such recommendations
shall be advisory only, but shall be accorded significant weight.
(f) Appeal. If the officer is not satisfied with any
action taken by the chief of police relative to the recommenda-
tions of the panel, the officer may file a written notice of
appeal to the City Manager as provided in section 2-48(d)(3)(iii)
of this Article. In the event of such appeal, the record of the
hearing shall be transmitted to the City Manager. Thereafter,
all procedures relative to such appeal shall be in conformity
with sections 2-48(d)(3)(iii) et seq. of this Article.
(g) Immediate Suspension. Nothing in this section shall
prevent the immediate suspension without pay of any officer whose
continued presence on the job is deemed to be a substantial and
immediate threat to the welfare of the department or the public,
nor shall anything in this section prevent the suspension of an
officer for refusing to obey a direct order issued in conformance
with the department's written and disseminated rules and regulatior
In such a case, the officer shall, upon request, be afforded the
rights provided for under subsections (e) and (f).
(h) Oral Reprimand Not Prohibited. Nothing in this section
shall be construed to prohibit the informal counseling of an
officer by a supervisor in reference to a minor infraction of
policy or procedure which does not result in disciplinary action
being taken against the officer.
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9. Section 2-48 is hereby amended by deleting the same in its
entirety and substituting in its place and stead the following:
Sec. 2-48. Discipline and Grievances.
(a) Kinds of disciplinary actions. If an employee's work
performance or behavior is unsatisfactory, the following kinds of
disciplinary action may be taken, depending upon the circumstance
oral admonishment, official reprimand, withholding of anniversary
pay increase, suspension, reduction in pay or dismissal.
(b) Authority to discipline. A supervisor has the respon-
sibility for oral admonishment and official reprimands and for
recommending other action. A department head may suspend an
employee up to a maximum of twenty working days. Suspension for
a longer period, reduction in pay, withholding of anniversary pay
increase and dismissal can only be made by the City Manager.
(c) Notification. An employee shall be given written notice
before any disciplinary action, other than oral admonishment or
official reprimand, is executed. Disciplinary action, other than
oral admonishment or official reprimand, which is the result of
unsatisfactory behavior, may be effected immediately upon giving
written notice of such disciplinary action to the employee. Dis-
ciplinary action, other than oral admonishment or official
reprimand, which is the result of unsatisfactory work performance
will not be effected until a second written notice of such action
is given the employee. No written notice shall be required prior
to effecting an oral admonishment or official reprimand. The
official personnel file of each employee shall be available for h
inspection during normal working hours.
(d) Grievances.
(1) Definition. A grievance is a complaint or dispute
by an employee relating to his employment, including (i) discipli
nary actions, involving dismissals, demotions and suspensions,
(ii) concerns regarding the application, meaning or interpretatio
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of personnel policies, procedures, rules and regulations, (iii)
acts of reprisal as the result of utilization of the grievance
procedure, and (iv) complaints of discrimination on the basis of
race, color, creed, or sex. Complaints shall be nongrievable whe
they involve (i) establishment and revision of wages or salaries,
position classifications or general benefits, (ii) work activity
accepted by the employee as a condition of employment or work
activity which may be reasonably expected to be a part of the job
content, (iii) the contents of ordinances, statutes or establishe.
personnel policies, procedures, rules and regulations, (iv) failu
to promote except where the employee can show that established
promotional policies or procedures were not followed or applied
fairly, (v) the methods, means and personnel by which such work
activities are to be carried on, or (vi) discharge, layoff or
suspension from duties because of lack of work, reduction in work
force, or job abolition. A grievance shall not be interpreted
to mean negotiations of wages, salaries or fringe benefits.
(2) Determination of a grievance. Decisions regarding
whether a matter is grievable shall be made by the City Manager
at the request of the grievant or the City and such decision
shall be made within ten days of such request. Decisions of the
City Manager may be appealed by the grievant to the circuit court
of the county for a hearing de novo on the issue of grievability.
Proceedings for review of the decision of the City Manager shall
be instituted by filing a notice of appeal with the City Manager
within ten days after the date of the decision and giving a copy
thereof to all other parties. Within ten days thereafter, the
City Manager shall transmit to the clerk of court a copy of the
decision of the City Manager, a copy of the notice of appeal, and
any exhibits. The failure of the City Manager to transmit the
record within the time allowed shall not prejudice the rights of
grievant. The court, on motion of the grievant, may issue a writ
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of certiorari requiring the City Manager to transmit the record o'
or before a certain date. Within ten days of receipt by the cler
of such record, the court, sitting without a jury, shall hear th
appeal on the record transmitted by the City Manager and such
additional evidence as may be necessary to resolve any controvers
as to the correctness of the record. The court, in its discretio
may receive such other evidence as the ends of justice require.
The court may affirm the decision of the City Manager or may
reverse or modify the decision. The decision of the court shall
be rendered no later than the fifteenth day from the date of the
conclusion of the hearing. Such determination of grievability
shall be made subsequent to the reduction of the grievance to
writing but prior to the hearing before the personnel advisory
board as hereinafter provided. The issue of grievability shall
be decided prior to the hearing before the board or it shall be
deemed to have been waived.
(3) Grievance procedure. Employee grievances, whether
by an individual or group of employees, shall be processed as
follows:
(i) Step 1. A grievance must be raised within ten work
days after the event giving rise to the grievance, or within ten
work days following the time when the employee reasonably should
have known of its occurrence. The grievant shall discuss the
matter with his immediate supervisor who shall attempt to adjust
the matter and must respond within three working days.
(ii) Step 2. If the grievance is not settled by the
immediate supervisor to the satisfaction of the grievant, he may
present his grievance in writing, through his intermediate
supervisors, to the appropriate department head. The department
head shall hear the appeal and respond in writing within five
working days of receipt of the appeal. If the immediate supervis
is the department head, steps one and two shall be consolidated
into a single step.
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(iii) Step 3. If the grievant is not satisfied with
the decision of the department head, he may file a written appeal
to the City Manager, who shall hear his appeal within seven
working days and render a decision within an additional seven
working days.
(iv) Step 4. If the grievant is not satisfied with the
decision of the City Manager, he may file a written appeal to the
personnel advisory board within ten days of notification by the
City Manager of his decision, and the personnel advisory board
shall hear the appeal.
(v) Step 5. The hearing before the personnel advisory
board shall be conducted in accordance with the rules of conduct
and procedure for such hearings ~as may be promulgated by the
board from time to time. Both the grievant and the City may cai]
upon witnesses and be represented by legal counsel or other
representatives.
In matters involving disciplinary actions, the board
shall hear the appeal within twenty days and submit its decision
to the City Manager within ten days of the hearing. If the
board decides that the disciplinary action was unjust, the employ
shall be reimbursed for lost pay to the extent determined by the
board. In all other actions, the personnel advisory board shall
act upon a written appeal within a reasonable period of time
subsequent to its receipt. For this purpose, a reasonable
period of time usually will not exceed forty-five days. If due
to extenuating circumstances this time limit cannot be met, the
grievant will be informed in writing of the reason for the delay
and when he can expect the board to act.
The decision of the board shall be binding on both
parties to the dispute unless either party, within ten days afte
receipt of the decision, files a written appeal to the city
council. The city council shall request both parties to submit
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their respective positions to the city council. After considerat
of the positions of the parties, the city council may either elec
or decline to review the decision of the board. In the event the
city council elects to review the decision, it shall render a
final and binding decision on the grievance as soon as possible
thereafter. In the event the city council declines to review, th
decision of the board shall become final and binding.
(4) Form of grievance. Ail stages of the grievance beyond
step one shall be in writing on forms supplied by the City. Once
the employee has reduced his grievance to writing, he must
specify on the appropriate form the specific relief he expects to
obtain through the use of the grievance procedure.
(5) Employee representation. At all steps of the grievance
procedure established pursuant to section 2-48(d)(3) of this
Article, the grievant shall be permitted to be accompanied or
represented by an individual of his own choice.
(6) No reprisal. It shall be unlawful for any supervisor or
other management official to make a reprisal against an employee
on account of a grievance.
(7) Waiver of time limits. By mutual agreement, the parties
to a grievance may extend any or all of the time periods establis
in this grievance procedure. Failure by the employee to process
a grievance within the time limits, or agreed upon extension,
shall constitute termination of the grievance.
(e) Compliance with grievance procedure. Failure by the
grievant to comply with all substantial procedural requirements
of the grievance procedure without just cause will terminate the
right of further appeal. Failure of the City to comply with all
substantial procedural requirements of the grievance procedure
without just cause will, at the option of the grievant, advance
the grievant to the next step in the grievance process. Failure
of the City, without just cause, to comply with all substantial
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procedural requirements of the hearing before the personnel
advisory board shall result in a decision in favor of the grievan
(f) Management rights. Nothing in this section shall
circumscribe or modify the existing management right of the City
to (i) direct the work of its employees as well as establish and
revise wages, salaries, position classifications and general
employee benefits; (ii) hire, promote, transfer, assign and retai
employees within the City; (iii) maintain the efficiency of
governmental operations; (iv) relieve employees from duties of th
City in emergencies; and (v) determine the methods, means and
personnel by which operations are to be carried on.
This ordinance shall take effect on July 1, 1978.
Introduced: June 6, 1978
Adopted:
ATTEST:
June 27, 1978
Clerk
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